Weather and Atmospheric Conditions
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason why warm air can hold more water vapor than cold air?

  • The molecules have more space between them, allowing for more water vapor. (correct)
  • The air expands, allowing molecules to move faster.
  • The air has a higher air pressure, allowing it to hold more water vapor.
  • The molecules have a higher kinetic energy, allowing them to hold more water vapor.
  • What is the term for the ratio of the current humidity to the humidity of saturated air at a specific temperature?

  • Saturated humidity
  • Relative humidity (correct)
  • Absolute humidity
  • Maximum humidity
  • What is the primary force that causes air to move from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure?

  • Air pressure (correct)
  • Temperature gradient
  • Wind
  • Humidity
  • What is the term for the process by which water vapor in the air condenses into liquid water droplets?

    <p>Condensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what temperature does water vapor in the air condense into liquid water droplets?

    <p>Dew point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that determines the humidity of an air mass?

    <p>The surface over which the air mass was formed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of front forms when a cold front overtakes a warm front?

    <p>Occluded front</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a radiosonde?

    <p>To measure temperature, humidity, and wind in the upper troposphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of radar is used to detect precipitation and its movement?

    <p>Doppler radar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the boundary between two air masses with different properties?

    <p>Front</p> Signup and view all the answers

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