18 Questions
Which term is used to describe the area where waves break?
Surf zone
What happens to the wave speed as the wave approaches the shore?
It decreases
What type of breakers occur on a gently sloping seafloor?
Spilling breakers
What happens to the waves when they enter shallow coastal waters?
They become parallel to the shoreline
What causes the waves to bend when they enter shallow water?
The wave slows down
What happens to a tsunami when it approaches shore?
It slows down and piles up
Which two tsunamis are mentioned in the text?
Japan and Indonesia
Which of the following is a common cause of tsunamis?
Earthquakes
What is the primary reason for the formation of the wedge wave?
Reflective wave
What is a standing wave?
A wave that reflects off something and interferes constructively with the approaching wave
Which type of wave occurs when waves go from deep water to shallow water quickly and slow down so fast that they start to curl over and crash down?
Plunging wave
What is the main cause of wave refraction?
The bending of ocean waves
Why do waves usually approach the coast at an angle?
Because they are refracted by the shore
Which type of energy source is mentioned in the text?
Wind energy
Where are the best areas to place the turbines mentioned in the text?
In areas with large waves
What happens to the water when the device mentioned in the text moves up and down?
Water flows through turbines
What type of waves are experienced in coastal areas during winter?
Large waves
Where can additional videos related to waves be found?
In the content area
Understanding Wave Behavior: Test your knowledge on how storms, wave angles, and coastal geography affect wave patterns at the beach.
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