27 Water MCQ2
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of adding fluorine to water?

  • To adjust pH levels
  • To kill pathogenic bacteria
  • To remove permanent hardness
  • To strengthen teeth and prevent decay (correct)

What is the process by which suspended particles settle to the bottom of a tank?

  • Chlorination
  • Flocculation
  • Filtration
  • Sedimentation (correct)

What is the process of removing ions from water using a cation exchange resin?

  • Filtration
  • Deionisation (correct)
  • Ion exchange
  • Distillation

What is the purpose of adding lime (Ca(OH)2) to water?

<p>To adjust pH levels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of coming together of small suspended solids in water?

<p>Flocculation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of adding chlorine to water?

<p>To kill pathogenic bacteria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between temporary and permanent hardness?

<p>Temporary hardness can be removed by boiling, while permanent hardness cannot. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a method of removing suspended solids from water?

<p>Chlorination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of adding Na+ ions in the ion exchange process?

<p>To remove calcium and magnesium ions from hard water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a permanent hardness-causing ion?

<p>CaSOâ‚„ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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