Volleyball History Overview (1895-Present)

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Questions and Answers

Which new technique was introduced to volleyball in the 1960s?

Soft spike (dink) (correct)

Back row attack

Jump serve

Overhead serve

What significant event involving volleyball took place in 1964?

Formation of the AVP

First indoor world championships

Introduction of beach volleyball

Volleyball became an Olympic sport (correct)

In which year did the US National Women's team start a year-round training regime?

1977

1980

1972

1975 (correct)

What is one of the basic rules for serving the ball in volleyball?

The ball must be visible to opponents before serving Signup and view all the answers

What point total must a team reach to win a game in volleyball?

25 points with a 2 point lead Signup and view all the answers

Which country is NOT mentioned as leading in volleyball today?

USA Signup and view all the answers

Which of these correct statements applies to player contact with the ball?

Each team may hit the ball no more than 3 times Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'side-out' refer to in volleyball?

When a team loses a point and the ball goes to the opponent Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a player touches the net while the ball is in play?

No foul will be called if the ball is driven into the net. Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum height of the net for men in volleyball?

2.43 meters Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a violation when serving the ball?

Failing to serve over the net successfully. Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'ace' refer to in volleyball?

A type of serve that scores immediately. Signup and view all the answers

Which violation occurs when a player reaches under the net?

If it interferes with the ball or opposing player. Signup and view all the answers

What weight range does a volleyball typically fall within?

9 to 10 ounces Signup and view all the answers

What does 'sideout' mean in volleyball terminology?

When the serving team makes a mistake, giving the ball to the other team. Signup and view all the answers

What is the official width of the lines on a volleyball court?

5 cm Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of the game of volleyball?

To score points by hitting the ball into the opponent's court Signup and view all the answers

Who introduced volleyball at the YMCA in Holyoke, Massachusetts?

William Morgan Signup and view all the answers

In what year was volleyball officially played for the first time?

1896 Signup and view all the answers

What significant change occurred to volleyball during World War I?

The game was changed from 21 to 15 points Signup and view all the answers

What was established in 1928 to formalize the sport of volleyball?

The United States Volleyball Association Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the offensive style of passing introduced in the Philippines in 1916?

Bomba Signup and view all the answers

In what year did volleyball get designated as an official Olympic team sport?

1957 Signup and view all the answers

What type of pass was introduced in the late 1940s as a technique in volleyball?

Forearm pass Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Volleyball Overview

Volleyball is a sport played by two teams, typically with six players each.
The objective is to hit a large ball over a high net and make it land on the opponent's side of the court.
The ball is hit by hand.

History of Volleyball (1895-Present)

1895: William Morgan created the game, called "Mintonette," at the YMCA in Holyoke, Massachusetts.
1896: The first game of "volleyball" was played at Springfield College.
1907: Volleyball became a popular sport at the Playground of America Convention.
1916: The Philippines introduced the offensive style of passing-setting-spiking. The "bomba" (spike) was also developed. The NCAA began incorporating the game into school and college physical education programs.
1917: The rules for Volleyball were adjusted reducing points scored from 21 to 15.
1919: American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) distributed volleyballs to troops, expanding the sport's reach globally.
1920s: Rules for three hits per side and back row attacks were introduced. The United States Volleyball Association (USVBA) was formed.
1930s: The first two-person beach volleyball game was played.
1940s: The Federation Internationale De Volley-Ball (FIVB) was founded in Paris. The forearm pass was introduced as a desperation play.
1950s: Volleyball was played by over 50 million people in over 60 countries annually. Volleyball was recognized as an Olympic sport in 1964.
1960s: The soft-spike (dink), forearm pass, blocking across the net, and defensive diving/rolling were introduced. The first Olympic Volleyball Tournament was held in Tokyo, giving us the modern version of the game (ball).
1970s: World Championships got televised in Japan. The US National Women's team began year-round training, with men's teams following in 1977.
1980s: The Association of Volleyball Professionals (AVP) was created. The US won its first Olympic volleyball medals (Gold for men and Silver for women) in Los Angeles. The US Men's team repeated the gold medal at the 1988 Olympics in Korea.
1990s: Volleyball celebrated its 100th birthday. Two-person beach volleyball was added to the Olympics.
Today: China, Brazil, and Russia lead the world in volleyball.

Volleyball Basic Rules

Teams: Each team consists of 6 players.
Serving: A player serves the ball by standing behind the baseline and hitting it into the opponent's court. The server may not touch the court until after the serve.
Players: All players (except the server) must be inside the court while the ball is served. The volleyball must be clearly visible to opponents before being served.
Hits: Each team may play the ball no more than three times before hitting it over the net. A player can only contact the ball once (excluding teammates).
Net: The ball must clear the net to be played. Players cannot touch the net or opponents' court (with certain exceptions, like a block). Stepping on the center line is allowed but not stepping over the center line.
Point Scoring: A point is scored when a team successfully hits the ball over the net on an opponent's court. A team loses a point when they lose a volley (side-out) to the opponent. The server must rotate clockwise. A game is won at 25 points with a two-point lead.
Basic Violations: Violations include stepping over the service line, not properly serving the ball, contacting the ball illegally (carrying, palming, throwing), touching the net while the ball is in play, reaching over the net (except in specific instances), failing to serve in the correct order, and blocking/spiking illegally from the incorrect position.
Court Dimensions: Indoor and outdoor courts differ in size; courts typically measure 18 meters by 9 meters and have an attack area.
Net Height: Net height varies for men, co-ed, women and outdoor leagues.

Volleyball Terminology

Ace: A serve that is not touched by the opposing team.
Sideout: A point won by the opposing team; this gives the serving team to the other team.
Stuff: When a player blocks the ball returning to the attacker.
Dig: A difficult save from a forceful hit (spike) by an opponent.
Kill/bomba: A spike that results in a point or side-out for the team.

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Description

Explore the fascinating history of volleyball, from its origins in 1895 as 'Mintonette' to its global popularity today. This quiz covers key milestones, rule changes, and the sport's development over the years. Test your knowledge of this beloved game and its evolution.