Vitamin E: Structure, Function, and Sources
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements about the primary function of vitamin E is correct?

  • Vitamin E functions as an antioxidant preventing nonenzymic oxidation. (correct)
  • Vitamin E acts as an enzyme in the oxidative processes.
  • Vitamin E's primary role is in glucose metabolism.
  • Vitamin E increases the enzymic oxidation of saturated fatty acids.

Which source has the highest concentration of vitamin E?

  • Fish
  • Vegetable oils (correct)
  • Eggs
  • Liver

What is the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for α-tocopherol in adults?

  • 5 mg
  • 15 mg (correct)
  • 10 mg
  • 20 mg

As the intake of which type of nutrient increases, the requirement for vitamin E also increases?

<p>Polyunsaturated fatty acids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what daily dose has no toxicity been observed for vitamin E?

<p>300 mg/day (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vitamin E

  • The E vitamins consist of eight naturally occurring tocopherols, with α-tocopherol being the most active.

Functions of Vitamin E

  • Acts as an antioxidant to prevent nonenzymic oxidation of cell components, such as polyunsaturated fatty acids, by molecular oxygen and free radicals.

Sources of Vitamin E

  • Vegetable oils are rich sources of vitamin E.
  • Liver and eggs contain moderate amounts of vitamin E.
  • The RDA for α-tocopherol is 15mg for adults.
  • Vitamin E requirement increases with the intake of polyunsaturated fatty acid.

Toxicity of Vitamin E

  • Vitamin E is the least toxic of the fat-soluble vitamins.
  • No toxicity has been observed at doses of 300 mg/day.

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Description

Learn about the antioxidant properties and sources of Vitamin E, including its role in preventing cell component oxidation and its abundance in vegetable oils, liver, and eggs.

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