Viral Life Cycle Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary location of replication for most DNA viruses in eukaryotic cells?

  • Mitochondria
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Nucleus (correct)
  • Cytoplasm
  • What is the term for cells that a virus can use to replicate?

  • Susceptible
  • Permissive (correct)
  • Responsive
  • Receptive
  • What is the outcome of a virulent phage infecting a bacterial cell?

  • The phage becomes part of the host chromosome
  • The cell dies through cell lysis (correct)
  • The phage is unable to replicate
  • The cell continues to reproduce normally
  • In which part of the cell do bacteriophages replicate?

    <p>Cytoplasm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the phage replicative cycle that culminates in the death of the host?

    <p>Lytic cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a virus that infects a bacteria and produces new virions?

    <p>Productive virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do viruses recognize host cells?

    <p>Through a 'lock and key' fit between proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of a lytic cycle in a host cell?

    <p>The cell dies and releases the viral products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the viral capsid during entry into a host cell?

    <p>It is degraded and releases the nucleic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the viral genome during biosynthesis?

    <p>It commandeers the host cell to copy viral nucleic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of a lysogenic cycle in a host cell?

    <p>The cell divides and passes the virus to its daughter cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the bacteriophage DNA incorporated into the host cell genome?

    <p>Prophage</p> Signup and view all the answers

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