Video Dance: Characteristics and Impact
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Questions and Answers

What is a potential drawback of defining elements of video dance?

  • It may limit novelty and artistic research. (correct)
  • It promotes understanding of the concept.
  • It encourages constant repetition of patterns.
  • It can enhance artistic development.

Which characteristic allows video dance to transcend traditional performance limitations?

  • Conventional use of cameras.
  • Loss of linear storytelling.
  • Loss of frontality. (correct)
  • Dependence on theatre settings.

How does video dance preserve the art form compared to traditional dance?

  • Using only recorded formats.
  • Through exclusive stage presentations.
  • As a non-perishable product. (correct)
  • By offering live performances.

Where is it common for video dance to be situated?

<p>In unconventional spaces. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the body symbolize in video dance?

<p>The focal point and source of meaning. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does digital dissemination play in video dance?

<p>Increases accessibility and attracts new audiences. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key benefit of video dance for contemporary art?

<p>It allows for artistic exploration without restrictions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the camera affect the presentation of the body in video dance?

<p>It enhances the body's multiple dimensions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes video-dance as a medium?

<p>It merges choreography with audiovisual technology seamlessly. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the choreography in video-dance typically created?

<p>It is designed specifically for camera capture and audiovisual narrative. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is video-dance considered an ideal space for artistic experimentation?

<p>It facilitates the interaction between diverse artistic languages. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is essential in the collaboration between the audiovisual director and the choreographer in video-dance?

<p>Both need to jointly visualize and express the work. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable feature of video-dance that differentiates it from simple dance videos?

<p>The body movement is creatively captured through camera techniques. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is commonly used to describe video-dance?

<p>Dance for the screen. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding Maya Deren's contribution to video-dance?

<p>She was influential in the field of avant-garde cinema and choreocinema. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes defining video-dance specifically challenging?

<p>It encompasses various multimedia elements and interpretations. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What principle did Merce Cunningham establish in video dance?

<p>Rupture of spatio-temporal continuity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which software is mentioned as being relevant to the development of video dance?

<p>Life Forms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of movement does the new technology for choreography allow?

<p>Alteration of the time of the movement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the editing room influence the choreography in the film Assemblage?

<p>It defined the final choreography based on the dancers' interactions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the focus of the dancers in the performance of Assemblage?

<p>Pre-determined steps with room for improvisation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the audiovisual language play in Cunningham's work, as evidenced in Assemblage?

<p>It is considered equally important as the dance itself. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which visual techniques did Richard O. Moore employ in Assemblage?

<p>Overprints, close-ups, and colored backgrounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the film Assemblage in the context of video dance?

<p>It is recognized as a pivotal work in video dance history. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the camera play in video dance?

<p>The camera serves to guide the viewer's focus on the body and space. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a fundamental element that can change the presentation in video dance?

<p>The camera movement and shot composition. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can video dance be created without a physical camera?

<p>Through virtual or graphic representations of movement. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does editing contribute to in video dance?

<p>It dictates the final choreography experienced by the viewer. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does video technology have on the perception of time in dance?

<p>It allows for the rearrangement and alteration of time in movement. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied by stating that 'editing is a form of choreography'?

<p>Editing alters the initial choreography to create a new experience. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does space get transformed in video dance?

<p>It undergoes alteration through montage techniques. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'the screen as a choreographic space' signify in video dance?

<p>The screen serves as a crucial platform for exploration and expression. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the rhythm of shots in video dances?

<p>The meter and musical rhythm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant aspect of music in video dances?

<p>It enhances the visual elements of the video (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the new narrative format created by the combination of dance and cinema?

<p>An innovative way of narration with unique expressive potential (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are special effects utilized in video dances?

<p>To enrich the projects by adding virtual elements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the use of chroma key in video dance production?

<p>Used to create virtual spaces in filming (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common practice regarding the audio track in video dances?

<p>Added in post-production although it’s been played live (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does the combination of choreographic elements and music have on video dances?

<p>Increases expressive character and energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of visual enhancements that may be added using special effects in video dances?

<p>Movement trails and dynamic objects like light or water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Video-dance

A form of artistic expression that combines dance and video, merging the beauty of choreography with the power of audiovisual media and technology.

Choreography for Camera

A choreography designed specifically to be filmed, taking advantage of the unique possibilities offered by the camera, space, and time.

Joint Look

In video-dance, both the audiovisual director and the choreographer work together to achieve a cohesive artistic vision that blends the languages of film and dance.

Cohabitation of Languages

Video-dance is much more than just filming a dance performance; it involves a fusion of audiovisual language and dance language, where each one contributes equally to the final creation.

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Artistic Experimentation

Video-dance offers endless opportunities for artists to experiment and break the boundaries of conventional dance forms, creating new and exciting ways to express themselves.

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Maya Deren

A pioneer of American avant-garde cinema and choreocinema, considered the foremother of today's video dance.

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A Study in Choreography for Camera

Maya Deren's 1945 work, 'A Study in Choreography for Camera', marked a significant step in the development of video dance.

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Screendance

This term, used by Rosenberg, emphasizes that video dance is not a separate entity from the technology used to create it; it's the choreography itself that lives within the medium.

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Defining Video Dance

Video dance thrives on novelty and constant evolution, making it difficult to define by rigid characteristics. Some artists argue against strict categorization, fearing it might stifle creative exploration.

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Loss of Frontality

The camera in video dance breaks free from a fixed viewpoint, moving freely around the dance space. This allows for diverse perspectives and angles, similar to experiencing different seats in a theater.

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Non-Perishable Product

Unlike a live performance, video dance allows for a lasting record of the work. It can be revisited, analyzed, and enjoyed without the limitations of time.

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Location in Non-Conventional Spaces

Video dance utilizes spaces beyond traditional stages, like urban environments or even abstract, digital landscapes. This expands creative boundaries and lets dancers connect with new settings.

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Accessibility and New Audiences

Video dance has the potential to reach wider audiences through online platforms and social media, breaking down barriers to access and engaging a broader range of viewers.

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Body in Motion

This is a crucial aspect of video dance, where the body's movement is the core of the artistic expression. The camera captures and transforms the physicality of the dance.

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Spatio-temporal Continuity Rupture

Breaking down the timeline of a dance to show movement from various perspectives, like seeing it in slow motion or from multiple camera angles.

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Body Fragmentation

A technique where the body's form is broken down into individual parts and those parts are emphasized.

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Closeness of Movement

Using close-up shots to show details of the dancers' movements, making the audience feel close to the action.

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Assemblage (Film)

A style of film that blends dance, movement, and the everyday environment, blurring the lines between performance and real life.

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Choreography in the Editing Room

Using editing techniques to create the final choreography in the editing room, allowing for flexibility beyond the initial planned routine.

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Expressive Resources of Audiovisual Language

The use of close-up shots, silhouettes, and multiple viewpoints to enhance the visual impact of dance on film.

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Technology and Dance Expansion

Technology expands the boundaries of dance by allowing us to view movement in ways we never could before, like seeing it in slow motion or from different angles.

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Camera's Role in Video Dance

In video dance, the relationship between technology and the body is fundamental; the camera actively selects what it reveals about the dancer.

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Digital Video Dance

Video dance can be created digitally without a physical camera or dancer, utilizing virtual spaces and graphic elements. An example is the short film "Thought of You" which explores this concept.

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Screen as Choreographic Space

The screen becomes a choreographic space for exploration and presentation in video dance, influencing the entire creative process from conception to exhibition.

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Editing as Choreography

Video dance editing is a form of choreography, shaping the final narrative and visual experience for the audience.

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Time in Video Dance

Time in video dance is manipulated through audiovisual techniques, altering speed, repeating gestures, and rearranging sequences to create a new temporal experience.

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Space in Video Dance

Video dance uses montage and audiovisual techniques to alter and reconstruct the space of the dance performance.

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Shot Composition and Typology

The composition and style of shots, including close-ups, wide shots, and angled perspectives, significantly affect the visual storytelling and emotional impact of video dance.

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Video Dance: A New Perspective

Video dance utilizes the possibilities offered by the camera to shape the viewers' perception of movement, space, and time, creating a unique and immersive experience.

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Special Effects in Video Dance

By using special effects, video dance can manipulate reality, creating visual illusions like multiplying dancers or adding animated elements to the choreography.

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Music and Choreography in Video Dance

The rhythm of the shots in a video dance often mirrors the music, influencing how the dance steps are performed and creating a dynamic visual experience.

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New Narrative in Video Dance

The dance in a video dance is not just a visual spectacle; it's a form of storytelling that connects with the audience on an emotional level. Video dance uses a unique language that combines dance, film, and music to create a captivating narrative.

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Video Dance: A Non-Perishable Product

Video dance offers a lasting, non-perishable record of the performance, unlike a live event, allowing viewers to revisit and analyze the choreography.

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Video Dance: Location Beyond the Stage

Unlike traditional dance performances, video dance can take place in unconventional locations, expanding the scope of the choreography. This can be anything from urban landscapes to virtual spaces.

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The Language of Video Dance

The creation of a unique language that combines dance and film, allowing for new forms of storytelling and artistic expression.

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Study Notes

Didactic Unit III: Dance and Expressive Manifestations

  • This unit explores dance styles and expressive manifestations, focusing on dance and corporal expression.
  • It examines the relationship between dance and cinema.

Video-Dance

  • Video-dance combines choreography and the artists' body movements with the technology of audiovisual media and computers.
  • The key factors in its development include the advancements in video technology and digital resources.
  • Video-dance transcends a simple video of a dance performance; it features an interaction between dance and audiovisual language, leveraging technology.
  • It's a significant medium for creating and distributing dance.

Artistic Hybridisation

  • Video-dance showcases an artistic hybridisation using film and dance as primary tools.
  • Common variations in terminology include video dance, screendance, cinema-dance, dance for the camera or video-performance.

Defining Video-dance

  • Video-dance combines video and dance, depicting movement of bodies.
  • It's more than just filming a dance performance; the choreography is designed specifically for the camera, considering form, space, and time.
  • There is a collaborative approach between the audiovisual director and the choreographer.
  • Video-dance exhibits an interaction between the audiovisual language and dance language.
  • Defining video-dance is difficult; there are disputes over its boundaries.

Key Figures in Video-dance

  • Maya Deren is considered "the mother of American avant-garde cinema and choreocinema," known for her 1945 experimental video dance piece A Study in Choreography for Camera.
  • Her work established principles of interaction between video and dance, impacting future filmmakers.
  • Merce Cunningham significantly contributed to the development of video dance. His relationship with audiovisual technology was prevalent throughout his career. His work Software Life forms at Simon Fraser University explores different perspectives and slow-motion sequences for choreographic exploration.

Characteristics of Video-dance

  • Controversies exist around the defining characteristics and elements of video-dance. Some leading figures believe these limitations restrict artistic development as novelty and research are lost.

  • Others advocate for defining elements to categorize video-dance, locate it within contemporary art, and further its understanding.

  • Recurrent characteristics of video-dance include:

    • Loss of frontality: camera movement and perspectives.
    • Non-perishable product: video is a permanent record of a fleeting art form like dance.
    • Location in unconventional spaces: video-dance can occur in varied settings.
    • Accessibility and new audiences: widespread through online mediums.
    • Body in motion: the subject and its dynamism are central.
    • Camera (moving) and screen: video can exist independently of a person embodying the dance, through digital tools.
    • Movement in the assembly: editing dictates choreography.
    • Time: manipulation of time in the video.
    • Space: alterations of space through montage, and the ability to create virtual spaces or move beyond the traditional dance spaces.
    • Music: the music of the video itself, not the dance itself, is integral in synchronising with the visuals.

### Video-dance today

  • Video-dance has evolved into a recognised discipline with dedicated events, festivals, and educational integration.
  • Its presence in the arts world is notable.
  • Video-dance is accessible through social media.

Additional Notes

  • Special effects are applied extensively in video dance post-production to enhance elements like movement trails, dynamic objects, and effects creating virtual dance spaces.
  • The creation of new narratives is inherent in video-dance, combining dance and storytelling, often with more profound expressive potential than either alone.

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Explore the fascinating world of video dance, a unique art form that blends choreography with digital media. This quiz covers various aspects of video dance, including its characteristics, benefits, and the collaborative process involved. Test your understanding of how video dance transcends traditional performance limitations and preserves the essence of dance in a contemporary context.

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