ASB Classroom 3 - Video Production Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of B-Roll?

To enhance and add context to a story.

What is a Jump Cut?

Cut in the action of a sequence.

What are the three standard shot types for a sequence?

Wide, Medium, Tight.

What is the problem with too many medium shots?

It can make your production boring and predictable. Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of good photography/videography?

To show a perspective not typically seen. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a good opening shot?

To grab the audience's attention. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'avoid the puppies' mean?

Avoid distractions. Signup and view all the answers

What's good about NAT sound?

Gives the viewer a better feel of the setting. Signup and view all the answers

What is a big mistake editors make when it comes to NAT sound?

They cut it out. Signup and view all the answers

What are Automatic or Manual Level Settings?

Automatic unless it is very loud. Signup and view all the answers

What tip does the video give to ensure you are getting sound from the correct microphone?

Make sure to check the audio visual that the input is okay and use headphones. Signup and view all the answers

How will making a shot list help you when you are on-location?

It helps you plan out what you are going to film. Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of filming your interview first?

So you get it when the person is available and it gets the hard part done. Signup and view all the answers

What is the trick to knowing when you've filmed enough B-Roll?

Multiply your story length by 5. Signup and view all the answers

Why do you want to keep your mouth closed when shooting B-Roll?

So you get good NAT sound. Signup and view all the answers

What is 'lip flap' and how do you avoid it?

It is when a voice-over and a B-Roll video don't match up. You can avoid it by not talking to the person when shooting the B-Roll. Signup and view all the answers

Why is 'hosing it down' style shooting ineffective?

It looks lazy. Signup and view all the answers

What is the tip for filming with a cell phone?

You should film horizontally. Signup and view all the answers

What are some tips for stabilizing the camera if you don't have a tripod?

Have 3 points of contact and don't try to zoom in from across the room. Signup and view all the answers

Why do you not want to zoom way in when using a handheld camera? What do they suggest you do instead?

It causes more shakiness. They suggest you get closer and zoom out. Signup and view all the answers

How does the videographer use his ability to anticipate to get shots?

He looks for interesting things around him to get good shots of B-Roll. Signup and view all the answers

Why does he hold some shots even after the main part of the action has stopped?

To get action after what happens. Signup and view all the answers

What is his goal in filming the vendor filling cups and serving them so many times?

To get good repeating action. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

B-Roll and Editing Techniques

B-Roll serves to enhance narratives by adding context.
Jump cuts interrupt the action within sequences, creating a dynamic flow.
Three essential shot types for a sequence: Wide, Medium, Tight.

Shot Composition and Photography Goals

Excessive use of medium shots can render productions dull and predictable.
The aim of effective photography and videography is to reveal uncommon perspectives.
An impactful opening shot captures the audience's attention immediately.

Sound and Audio Management

"Avoid the puppies" emphasizes steering clear of distractions during filming.
NAT sound enriches the viewer's understanding of the setting.
A common editing mistake is eliminating NAT sound, undermining the audio experience.
Level settings should generally be automatic unless encountering loud noises.

Production Tips and Location Shooting

Confirm audio sources are correct and utilize headphones for best results.
A shot list facilitates organized planning while on-location.
Filming interviews first ensures availability and addresses the more challenging aspects of production.

B-Roll Filming Strategies

A guideline for B-Roll acquisition is to shoot five times the story’s length.
To capture quality NAT sound, it is advised to keep your mouth closed while filming B-Roll.
"Lip flap" occurs when voiceovers do not synchronize with B-Roll; avoid talking during shoots to prevent this.

Shooting Techniques and Stability

The "hosing it down" shooting style appears lazy and unprofessional.
When using a cell phone, it is best practice to film horizontally for optimal framing.
Stabilizing the camera can be achieved by maintaining three contact points and avoiding excessive zoom from a distance.

Camera Handling and Anticipation

Zooming in too much with a handheld camera increases shakiness; instead, move closer and zoom out.
A skilled videographer anticipates interesting scenes in the environment for compelling B-Roll.
Holding shots after action concludes adds depth by capturing aftermath events.
Repeated actions, like a vendor serving drinks, are filmed for impact and rhythm in storytelling.

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Description

Test your knowledge of key concepts in video production with these flashcards. This quiz focuses on essential terms such as B-Roll, jump cuts, and shot types, helping you understand their roles in storytelling. Perfect for students in ASB media classes.