Uses of Research in Science and Development

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18 Questions

What is the primary purpose of a theoretical framework in research?

To provide a general guide for data analysis

In a theoretical framework, why is it important to identify the variables to be measured?

To explain why one variable can affect another

Which of the following is true about concepts used in a theoretical framework?

They are abstract and expressed in general terms

What is the function of a theoretical framework in research when it comes to data analysis?

To guide the overall data analysis process

Why does a researcher need to cite and discuss related theories in a theoretical framework?

To make the study more scientific and understandable to readers

Which statement best describes the role of a theoretical framework in explaining relationships between variables?

It helps explain why one variable can possibly affect another

What is one of the functions of research as a scientific process?

Predict the value of a certain characteristic

In the development process, which stage involves the role of research according to Mercado (1994)?

Evaluation

What is one limitation of experience as a source of knowledge?

People in identical situations have different experiences

Which of the following is not one of the major sources of knowledge according to the text?

Intuition

What does a theoretical framework help researchers do?

Make sense of their research findings

What is one role of a conceptual framework in research?

Offer intuitive understanding of complex relationships

What type of research studies typically require a theoretical framework?

Relational and causal studies

In research, what is the main function of a conceptual framework?

To explain the predicted association between variables

What does the Conceptual Framework specify about variables in a study?

Their expected relationship with each other

What does a theoretical framework help researchers with in their study?

Guiding the collection and analysis of data

What is the main difference between a theoretical framework and a conceptual framework?

Theoretical frameworks establish principles, while conceptual frameworks specify variables and their relationships.

Which of the following is NOT a function of a conceptual framework in research?

Providing an overview of previous research studies

Learn about the uses of research as a scientific process, including situation analysis, describing populations, comparing groups, determining relationships between factors, evaluating interventions, and predicting characteristics. Understand the role of research in development projects and programs.

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