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Questions and Answers
Which phrase best completes this diagram?
Which phrase best completes this diagram?
Some industrialization; Some slave labor
Which phrase best completes this diagram?
Which phrase best completes this diagram?
Some plantations; Some slave labor
Which sentence best completes this diagram?
Which sentence best completes this diagram?
Northerners and southerners grow more politically divided.
Which sentence best completes this diagram?
Which sentence best completes this diagram?
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This list describes the main causes of increasing violence between American Indians and the U.S. government in the mid-1800s. Which phrase best completes the list?
This list describes the main causes of increasing violence between American Indians and the U.S. government in the mid-1800s. Which phrase best completes the list?
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Bleeding Kansas was peaceful.
Bleeding Kansas was peaceful.
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Who is a famous violent abolisher?
Who is a famous violent abolisher?
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Who attacked Charles Sumner?
Who attacked Charles Sumner?
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What political party was founded?
What political party was founded?
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What was the first state to secede from the Union?
What was the first state to secede from the Union?
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Which statement best describes a result of the Missouri Compromise?
Which statement best describes a result of the Missouri Compromise?
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Which statement best describes a result of the Missouri Compromise?
Which statement best describes a result of the Missouri Compromise?
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In the South during the 19th century, poor white farmers:
In the South during the 19th century, poor white farmers:
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Who did Lincoln debate?
Who did Lincoln debate?
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The Compromise of 1850 outlawed slavery in
The Compromise of 1850 outlawed slavery in
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Which statement best describes African Americans in the South during the 19th century?
Which statement best describes African Americans in the South during the 19th century?
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Dred Scott was ruled to be?
Dred Scott was ruled to be?
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What is the Fugitive Slave Law?
What is the Fugitive Slave Law?
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The Compromise of 1850 outlawed slavery in
The Compromise of 1850 outlawed slavery in
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What was a result of the changing economy of the North during the mid-1800s?
What was a result of the changing economy of the North during the mid-1800s?
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What was a result of the changing economy of the North during the mid-1800s?
What was a result of the changing economy of the North during the mid-1800s?
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Study Notes
Industrialization and Labor
- Some industrialization existed alongside slave labor in the Southern states.
- Plantations operated using slave labor, highlighting the economic dependence on slavery.
Political Division and Slavery
- Increased political polarization emerged between Northerners and Southerners.
- A growing majority in the North opposed the westward expansion of slavery.
Conflict with Native Americans
- Growing tensions between American Indians and the U.S. government in the mid-1800s led to violence.
- The forced relocation of American Indians to reservations was a primary cause of conflict.
Bleeding Kansas and Abolitionism
- Bleeding Kansas was marked by significant violence, contradicting notions of it being peaceful.
- John Brown became a notable figure in violent abolitionist efforts against slavery.
Political Figures and Events
- Preston Brooks infamously attacked Charles Sumner, exemplifying rising tensions in politics.
- The Republican Party was founded in response to issues surrounding slavery.
Secession and Compromises
- South Carolina was the first state to secede from the Union.
- The Missouri Compromise resulted in Missouri joining as a slave state and Maine as a free state, establishing slavery boundaries.
Slavery and Rights
- Territories north of Missouri's southern border prohibited slavery as dictated by the Missouri Compromise.
- Poor white farmers in the South sometimes owned slaves, indicating varied economic statuses.
- Abraham Lincoln debated Stephen Douglass, a significant event in shaping anti-slavery sentiment.
Legislative Actions
- The Compromise of 1850 abolished slavery in Washington, D.C., and California.
- African Americans in the South during the 19th century had no legal or civil rights.
- Dred Scott was legally considered property, reinforcing the lack of rights for enslaved individuals.
- The Fugitive Slave Law deemed it a crime to assist runaway slaves, reflecting the legal protections for slavery.
Economic Changes in the North
- The mid-1800s saw a shift in the Northern economy with the rise of factories as essential to industrial growth.
- Manufacturing gained prominence, altering the economic landscape and labor dynamics.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge with these flashcards covering key concepts from Unit 8 of US History. Explore various topics related to industrialization, slave labor, and the political divisions between Northerners and Southerners. Perfect for reviewing important historical events and ideas.