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Questions and Answers
Quelle est l'une des circonstances de découverte fréquente des uropathies malformatives chez le fœtus?
Quel est le critère diagnostique confirmant une infection urinaire selon le texte?
Comment la clinique et la biologie permettent-elles de classer une infection urinaire selon le texte?
Quelle est l'origine présumée de toute masse abdominale chez l'enfant selon le texte?
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Qu'est-ce qui menace le pronostic fonctionnel du rein et parfois le pronostic vital selon le texte?
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Study Notes
- Uropathies malformatives are a common and polymorphous pathology, threatening the functional prognosis of the kidney and sometimes vital prognosis, making early diagnosis and treatment necessary before complications arise.
- Circumstances of discovery:
- Antenatal ultrasound: With the development of antenatal ultrasound, uropathies malformations are increasingly discovered in the fetal stage from the 20th week.
- Urinary infection: A common complication of uropathies malformations. Urinary infection diagnosis is confirmed by ECBU (Escherichia coli bacterium in urine) showing >105 bacteria/mL. Urinary infection can be classified as:
- High infection: Affecting the renal parenchyma: Indicators include fever >38.5°C, shivers, anorexia, high leukocyte count, and accelerated VS.
- Low infection: Affecting the excretory ways: Characterized by normal or slightly elevated temperature, normal or low leukocyte count, and normal or slightly elevated VS.
- Discovery of an abdominal mass or bladder globe: In children, any abdominal mass is considered renal in origin until proven otherwise.
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Description
Apprenez-en davantage sur les uropathies malformatives du rein, une pathologie fréquente et polymorphe qui menace le pronostic fonctionnel du rein et parfois le pronostic vital. Découvrez les circonstances de découverte telles que l'échographie anténatale et les complications associées telles que les infections urinaires.
