Questions and Answers
What does U/A stand for?
What does KUB refer to?
What does pH stand for?
potential hydrogen
What does BUN stand for?
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What does HCG refer to?
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What is the meaning of ADH?
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What does PKU stand for?
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What is U/C an abbreviation for?
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What does UTI stand for?
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What do RBC's refer to?
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What do WBC's signify?
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What does QA stand for?
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What does QC stand for?
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What does POL stand for?
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What is the meaning of ESR?
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What does HCT stand for?
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What does HGB refer to?
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What does EBV stand for?
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What does GTT stand for?
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Study Notes
Abbreviations in Urinalysis
- U/A: Refers to urinalysis, a test examining the physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of urine.
- KUB: An acronym for kidneys, ureters, and bladder; used in x-ray studies to assess the urinary tract.
- pH: Indicates potential hydrogen; a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of urine.
Important Blood and Hormone Markers
- BUN: Stands for blood urea nitrogen; an important test for assessing kidney function.
- HCG: Human chronic gonadotropin; a hormone detected in pregnancy tests.
- ADH: Antidiuretic hormone, also known as vasopressin; regulates water balance in the body.
Conditions and Cells
- PKU: Phenylketonuria; a genetic disorder affecting the metabolism of phenylalanine.
- UTI: Stands for urinary tract infection; a common condition caused by bacterial infection.
- RBC's: Red blood cells; their presence in urine can indicate various health issues.
- WBC's: White blood cells; elevated levels in urine may suggest infection or inflammation.
Laboratory Quality Assurance
- QA: Quality assurance; processes to ensure the quality of laboratory results and procedures.
- QC: Quality control; systematic processes to maintain laboratory performance and ensure test accuracy.
- POL: Physician's office laboratory; refers to laboratories located within a physician's office.
Additional Laboratory Tests
- ESR: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate; a blood test that indicates inflammation in the body.
- HCT: Hematocrit; a test measuring the proportion of blood volume occupied by red blood cells.
- HGB: Hemoglobin; a protein in red blood cells responsible for transporting oxygen.
Miscellaneous
- EBV: Epstein-Barr virus; known to cause infectious mononucleosis and associated with certain cancers.
- GTT: Abbreviation for glucose tolerance test; measures the body's response to sugar.
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Description
Test your knowledge of common abbreviations used in urinalysis with this flashcard quiz. Each card provides a specific abbreviation along with its definition, helping you to enhance your understanding and retention of essential medical terminology.
