Questions and Answers
What are the subregions that make up the United States East of the Mississippi River?
New England, The Mid-Atlantic, The Midwest, The Southeast.
What states are included in New England?
Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut.
Which states are part of the Mid-Atlantic region?
Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania.
What states are considered part of the Midwest?
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Which states make up the Southeast?
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What is the enormous salt-water ocean that borders the east of the U.S?
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What body of water has an area of 600,000 sq miles and is surrounded by land?
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What are the lakes located in the American Midwest and Canada?
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What river carries water from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean?
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What river runs from Minnesota south to the Gulf of Mexico?
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What river begins in Pennsylvania and runs to the Mississippi River?
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What geological feature was created by ocean waves washing over the continental platform on the East Coast?
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What are the Appalachian Mountains commonly referred to as?
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What is known for dramatic seasonal changes in the eastern U.S.?
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What kind of climate does much of the Southeast have?
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What are examples of minerals found in the eastern U.S.?
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What factors led people to move inland?
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Why did people settle along the Mississippi River?
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How did technology cause people to move to cities?
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What caused the U.S. government to move the Cherokee from their lands in the 1830s?
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What was the Great Migration and why is it important today?
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How is the U.S. a democracy?
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How does the U.S. Constitution ensure that government power is shared?
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What are the three branches of government?
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What is one way that government actions can affect land?
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What is one way that government actions can affect people?
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Compare how the environment shaped the lives of Native Americans and early colonists.
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Study Notes
Subregions of the Eastern United States
- United States East of the Mississippi River includes New England, the Mid-Atlantic, the Midwest, and the Southeast.
New England
- Comprises Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, and Connecticut.
Mid-Atlantic
- Includes Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania.
Midwest
- Consists of Wisconsin, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio.
Southeast
- Encompasses Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North and South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia.
Major Bodies of Water
- The Atlantic Ocean borders the eastern United States.
- The Gulf of Mexico covers approximately 600,000 square miles and is surrounded by land.
- The Great Lakes, formed by glaciers, are the largest group of freshwater lakes worldwide.
- The St. Lawrence Seaway links the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean with a series of locks.
- The Mississippi River stretches 2,350 miles from Minnesota to the Gulf of Mexico.
Rivers of the Region
- The Ohio River starts in Pennsylvania and flows to the Mississippi, serving as a natural border.
Geographical Features
- Coastal plains were formed by sediment left by ocean waves over the continental platform.
- The Appalachian Mountains are a significant mountain range in the eastern U.S.
Climate
- The eastern U.S. experiences dramatic seasonal changes.
- Much of the Southeast has a subtropical climate.
Natural Resources
- Key minerals found in the eastern U.S. include iron ore, gold, and zinc.
- Natural resources like silver, gold, and copper influenced inland migration.
Human Migration and Settlement
- Settling along the Mississippi River facilitated water travel and crop cultivation.
- The Great Migration occurred as people moved from rural areas to cities seeking jobs and homes.
Technology and Urbanization
- Advancements in technology transformed farming with machinery and improved transportation.
Historical Context
- In the 1830s, the U.S. government forcibly relocated the Cherokee due to gold discoveries.
- The early colonists learned survival skills from Native Americans, using local resources for shelter, clothing, and food.
Government Structure
- The U.S. operates as a democracy where leaders are elected to govern.
- The Constitution ensures shared government power through the three branches: Judicial, Legislative, and Executive.
Environmental Impact
- Government actions can protect land and the environment from pollution.
- Civil rights laws affect social equality, ensuring all individuals are treated fairly.
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Description
Explore the diverse subregions that comprise the United States east of the Mississippi River with this quiz. Learn about New England, the Mid-Atlantic, the Midwest, and the Southeast. Test your knowledge of the states that belong to each subregion.