Unit 3: Life during Precambrian and Paleozoic Period Warm Up Guide
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Questions and Answers

What were the key conditions during the Archean period that allowed the emergence of life on Earth?

  • The presence of water and the cooling of rocks
  • The presence of volcanoes and high temperatures
  • The accumulation of oxygen and the presence of water (correct)
  • The lack of an atmosphere and the presence of toxic gases
  • Which early life form discussed in the text is considered the best at adapting to a changing environment?

  • Sponges
  • Corals
  • Invertebrates
  • All of the above (correct)
  • How did the conditions of early Earth contribute to the emergence of life?

  • The harsh conditions provided the necessary triggers for the formation of molecules necessary for life (correct)
  • The presence of volcanic activity provided the energy sources needed for life to arise
  • The lack of an atmosphere protected the early Earth from harmful cosmic radiation
  • The mild conditions allowed for the gradual development of complex organic molecules
  • How has the extinction of species in the past led to the diversity of life today?

    <p>Extinctions opened new ecological niches that were filled by other organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about the Precambrian and Paleozoic periods?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the additional resource links provided in the text?

    <p>To provide more information about the history of life on Earth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which era did the first seed plants and reptiles appear?

    <p>Carboniferous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following periods is known as the 'Age of Fishes'?

    <p>Devonian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which era did the 'explosion of life' occur?

    <p>Paleozoic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following periods is marked by the extinction of 90% of Earth's species?

    <p>Permian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which era were the first land plants observed?

    <p>Paleozoic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following periods was dominated by marine invertebrates, such as trilobites and corals?

    <p>Ordovician</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the composition of Earth's early atmosphere during the Precambrian Era?

    <p>Carbon dioxide-rich</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the state of Earth's surface during the Hadean period of the Precambrian Era?

    <p>The surface was a liquid ocean of hot materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of organisms were most likely to have thrived during the Precambrian and Paleozoic Eras?

    <p>Primitive unicellular organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were the conditions during the Precambrian and Paleozoic Eras considered challenging for the development of life?

    <p>The temperature fluctuations were too extreme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do fossils help us reconstruct the scenarios from the Precambrian and Paleozoic Eras?

    <p>Fossils provide information about the types of organisms that existed during that time</p> Signup and view all the answers

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