Unit 3: Life during Precambrian and Paleozoic Period Warm Up Guide
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Questions and Answers

What were the key conditions during the Archean period that allowed the emergence of life on Earth?

  • The presence of water and the cooling of rocks
  • The presence of volcanoes and high temperatures
  • The accumulation of oxygen and the presence of water (correct)
  • The lack of an atmosphere and the presence of toxic gases

Which early life form discussed in the text is considered the best at adapting to a changing environment?

  • Sponges
  • Corals
  • Invertebrates
  • All of the above (correct)

How did the conditions of early Earth contribute to the emergence of life?

  • The harsh conditions provided the necessary triggers for the formation of molecules necessary for life (correct)
  • The presence of volcanic activity provided the energy sources needed for life to arise
  • The lack of an atmosphere protected the early Earth from harmful cosmic radiation
  • The mild conditions allowed for the gradual development of complex organic molecules

How has the extinction of species in the past led to the diversity of life today?

<p>Extinctions opened new ecological niches that were filled by other organisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the Precambrian and Paleozoic periods?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the additional resource links provided in the text?

<p>To provide more information about the history of life on Earth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which era did the first seed plants and reptiles appear?

<p>Carboniferous (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following periods is known as the 'Age of Fishes'?

<p>Devonian (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which era did the 'explosion of life' occur?

<p>Paleozoic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following periods is marked by the extinction of 90% of Earth's species?

<p>Permian (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which era were the first land plants observed?

<p>Paleozoic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following periods was dominated by marine invertebrates, such as trilobites and corals?

<p>Ordovician (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the composition of Earth's early atmosphere during the Precambrian Era?

<p>Carbon dioxide-rich (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes the state of Earth's surface during the Hadean period of the Precambrian Era?

<p>The surface was a liquid ocean of hot materials (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of organisms were most likely to have thrived during the Precambrian and Paleozoic Eras?

<p>Primitive unicellular organisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were the conditions during the Precambrian and Paleozoic Eras considered challenging for the development of life?

<p>The temperature fluctuations were too extreme (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do fossils help us reconstruct the scenarios from the Precambrian and Paleozoic Eras?

<p>Fossils provide information about the types of organisms that existed during that time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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