Unified Subsidiary Rules GR 9.12 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What should the Loco Pilot do if the stoppage is due to an accident and the train cannot proceed?

  • Immediately resume normal operations.
  • Place two detonators at 500 meters and wait.
  • Notify the Train Manager and back the train.
  • Sound the prescribed code of whistle and inform the Train Manager. (correct)

When a train is detained outside signals for more than 10 minutes, what action must be taken?

  • The Loco Pilot must sound a different whistle code.
  • The train should be backed to the last signal.
  • No action is needed.
  • It must be protected by placing detonators. (correct)

In the absence of the Train Manager, who is responsible for protecting the train?

  • The Conductor of the train.
  • The Station Master.
  • The Loco Pilot. (correct)
  • The Section Controller.

What must be done before backing a train under exceptional circumstances?

<p>Provide protection by placing detonators. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action must be taken if there is reason to suspect that the line for temporary single line working is damaged?

<p>A SSE/JE must certify the track is safe for train passage. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens once any means of communication has been restored?

<p>The Station Master at the other end must send an acknowledgment message. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Form No.T/I 602 in this context?

<p>To record the acknowledgment of communication restoration. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who has the authority to nominate the stations for temporary single line working?

<p>The Sr.DOM. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done with the Semi-Automatic/Manual Dispatch Stop Signals at both ends before introducing temporary single line working?

<p>They must be put in manual mode and ON condition. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the Station Master do after receiving a communication restoration message?

<p>Acknowledge the message in Form No.T/I 602. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required to control the movement of trains during temporary single line working?

<p>Control must be managed by nominated stations and lines. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition must be met before normal operations can resume after communication is restored?

<p>All trains and engines must arrive complete at the other station. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a means of communication for obtaining line clear during the single line operation?

<p>Individual mobile phones. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done with the Semi-Automatic/Manual Reception Stop Signals before initiating temporary single line working?

<p>They should be placed in manual mode and ON position. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary step before introducing temporary single line working on a double track section?

<p>Reliable information in writing confirming the line is clear. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which personnel must be consulted before marking the introduction of temporary single line working?

<p>The Section Controller and the SM from the other end. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Conditional Line Clear Message' before dispatching the engine?

<p>To authorize the train at the waiting station to start. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form is used for the 'Conditional Line Clear Message'?

<p>T/F 602 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be observed when the engine is returning on its journey?

<p>It must adhere to speed limits in the Working Time Table. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entity is responsible for issuing the Conditional Line Clear Ticket upon arrival at the station?

<p>Station Master (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What document must the Station Master record upon the arrival of the engine?

<p>Conditional Line Clear Reply Message (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When reaching the station, where should the engine stop?

<p>Outside the Semi-Automatic/Manual Reception Stop Signal. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the options for vehicles that may run at a normal speed when returning?

<p>Moped Trolley and Push Trolley. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form is used for issuing the Conditional Line Clear Ticket when there is a waiting train?

<p>Form T/H 602. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the AUTHORITY D 912 used for?

<p>Working of trains during prolonged signal failure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which authority allows for temporary single line working on double line sections?

<p>E 912 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What conditions warrant the usage of AUTHORITY B 912?

<p>Total obstruction on line with no communication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which circumstances is AUTHORITY C 912 applicable?

<p>Proceeding for a relief engine in an automatic block signalling section (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an automatic block system, which option describes the scenario for AUTHORITY A 912?

<p>Passing manually operated signals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which authority is relevant in opening communication during a total interruption on a single line section?

<p>B 602 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which AUTHORITY refers specifically to working trains under obstruction of one line when signals are operative?

<p>R. 9.12/3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does AUTHORITY 510 provide for train operations?

<p>Receiving a train on a non-signalled line (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum time frame for a Transportation Inspector to submit a report after the resumption of communication?

<p>7 days (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who must certify that the unobstructed line is safe for passage of trains before introducing single line working?

<p>SSE/JE (P.Way) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific assurance must pilots of trains receive regarding trap points?

<p>Trap points must be spiked and clamped. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the SM of the station at the end of the affected section do upon receiving the engineering official's certificate?

<p>Follow the prescribed rules in SR 9.12(4). (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the approach Stop signal indicate to trains on the affected section?

<p>It may be taken ‘OFF’ if no restrictions exist. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done to all crossover points while temporary single line working is in force?

<p>They must be clamped and locked. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be clearly stated on the caution for pilots of trains?

<p>The line on which the train is to run and location of the obstruction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers the introduction of single line working in double line sections during an interruption of communication?

<p>An accident or obstruction on one line (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the Station Master at the station in rear obtain for the train?

<p>Line Clear through one of several means of communication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition must be met before the Station Master in advance gives 'Line Clear'?

<p>The entire last preceding train must have arrived complete (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the Loco Pilot do if visibility is restricted due to conditions like fog?

<p>Maintain a speed not exceeding 10 KMPH (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a means of communication mentioned for obtaining 'Line Clear'?

<p>Personal mobile phones of the Station Masters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What speed restriction applies to the Loco Pilot when entering the affected section?

<p>Not exceeding 25 KMPH (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the Station Master ensure about the Semi-Automatic/Manual Reception Stop Signals?

<p>They are put in manual mode and set to ON position (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is NOT stated for checking the identity of the Station Master on duty?

<p>Consulting the station’s communication logs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should the points of outlying sidings/turnouts be directly set and locked?

<p>Before confirming 'Line Clear' for the next train (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Manual Mode in Signaling

The state of a signaling system where trains are controlled by manual intervention rather than automatic signals.

Semi-Automatic/Manual Reception Stop Signal

The signal that indicates a train can proceed into a station or section controlled by manual operation.

Line Clear Procedure

The process of ensuring a clear track for a train to proceed after the automatic signaling system has been suspended.

Station Master Communication

Information exchanged between station masters when automatic signaling is suspended, to ensure coordination and safety.

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Authority Form T/D 912

A form that records the details of a train's entry into a manually controlled section, documenting the conditions for cautious operation.

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Train Speed Limit (25 Kmph)

The maximum speed allowed for a train entering a manually controlled section, ensuring safe operation without automatic signals.

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Reduced Speed Limit (10 Kmph)

The reduced speed limit for a train entering a manually controlled section when visibility is restricted, prioritizing caution.

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Speed Limit at Facing Points (15 Kmph)

The reduced speed limit when approaching facing points (points that allow trains to switch tracks) in a manually controlled section.

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Temporary Single Line Working

A method of train operation where trains are allowed to proceed on a single track when the other track is obstructed, using signaling and communication systems to ensure safe movement.

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Sr.DOM

The designated official responsible for making decisions about introducing temporary single line working and selecting the stations involved.

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Nominated Stations

The stations at both ends of a section where temporary single line working is implemented, equipped with crossovers to switch trains between tracks.

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Track Safety Certification

A safety check conducted by a trained engineer (SSE/JE Way) to ensure the track is structurally sound before temporary single line working can begin.

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Semi-Automatic/Manual Dispatch Stop Signal

The signals at both ends of the temporary single line section, which need to be switched to manual mode to control train movements.

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Line Clear Communication

Communication methods used to ensure that the line is clear before allowing trains to proceed during temporary single line working.

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Line Clear Communication Methods

Methods for obtaining line clearance confirmation, including fixed telephones, railway auto phones, BSNL/MTNL phones, and VHF sets.

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Conditional Line Clear Reply Message

A message from the Station Master (SM) to the Loco Pilot/Train Manager (LP/TM) when an engine (light or attached) returns from duty, authorizing the train waiting at the other station to start on complete arrival of the engine.

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Form No. T/F 602

A document used for the Conditional Line Clear Reply Message, specifying details like the engine's type, load, and other instructions.

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Train stopped due to exceptional cause

When a train is stopped due to an accident, failure, or other exceptional cause and cannot proceed, the Loco Pilot must sound a specific whistle code to inform the Train Manager about the situation.

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Conditional Line Clear Ticket

The SM authorizes the train to start at the other station after receiving the Conditional Line Clear Reply Message and recording it.

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Train Manager protection for stopped train

The Train Manager must place one detonator at 250 meters from the train on the way out and two detonators at 500 meters from the train when the train is stopped due to an exceptional cause.

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Protecting a detained train

When a train is detained outside signals for more than 10 minutes, it must be protected by placing detonators in similar way as it is done when stoppage is due to an exceptional cause.

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Return Speed for Engine

The engine, whether light or attached to a train/self-propelled vehicle, should return at the speed specified in the Working Time Table and observe relevant rules.

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Loco Pilot's responsibility when Train Manager is absent

The Loco Pilot assumes the Train Manager's responsibilities of protecting the train when the Train Manager is absent.

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Engine Arrival Procedures

The engine has to stop outside the Semi-Automatic/Manual Reception Stop Signal on reaching the station, then follow instructions from the Station Master.

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Backing up trains

Trains are not allowed to be backed up when operating behind one another. Backing up is allowed only in exceptional circumstances after placing detonators to protect other trains on the track.

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Station Master Reception

The Station Master can receive the engine by deactivating relevant signals or using other methods.

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Efficient Message Flow

When there's a constant flow of trains in both directions, the Conditional Line Clear Reply Message and Line Clear Enquiry Message can be sent through the Train Manager of the preceding train.

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Restoring communication between stations

After communication has been restored following an interruption, the Station Master must send a message to the other Station Master and acknowledge the receipt of the message using specific forms.

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Types of Engines/Vehicles

The engine, whether light or attached, can be a variety of types: Engine, Tower Wagon, Diesel Car, Rail Motor Car, EMU Rake, Motor Trolley, Push Trolley, Cycle Trolley, or Moped Trolley.

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Resuming normal working

Normal working on the railway section can only be resumed after all trains and engines dispatched from both stations have arrived at their destinations, even if communication is restored immediately after the departure of a train.

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Informing the Section Controller

If communication between the Section Controller and the stations on a controlled section has been restored, the Section Controller must be notified about the situation.

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Total interruption of communication

A situation where communication between stations on a railway line is completely interrupted, forcing the use of single line working.

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Single line working

A system used when a double track railway line is reduced to a single track due to an obstruction, requiring trains to run on one line only.

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Engineering official in single line working

A responsible engineering official, such as SSE/JE (P.Way), who certifies the safety of the remaining line for single line working.

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Safety certificate

A written statement issued by the engineering official stating the safety of the remaining line for single line working.

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Caution order for single line working

A caution order provided to pilots of trains operating under single line working, outlining the line of travel, location of obstruction, speed restrictions, and confirmation of spiked trap points.

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Station at the end of the affected section in single line working

The station on the affected section where trains are dispatched when single line working is in effect.

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Semi-Automatic/Manual Dispatch Stop Signal under single line working

The signal used to indicate the start of the affected section where single line working is in effect.

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Approach Stop Signal under single line working

The signal used to indicate the approach to the affected section where single line working is in effect.

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Authority for Working of Trains During Prolonged Signal Failure in Automatic Block System (D 912)

A document used when signals fail in an Automatic Block System, allowing trains to operate with special instructions for safety.

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Authority for Working of Trains During Total Interruption of Communication/Obstruction on Line in Automatic Block System (B 912)

This form allows train operation when communication (like phone lines) is completely cut off or there's an obstacle on the track in an Automatic Block System.

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Authority for Temporary Single Line Working on Double Line Automatic Block System (E 912)

This form authorizes temporary single-line operation on a double-track line with an Automatic Block System.

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Authority to Pass Signals in 'On' or Defective Position (369(3b))

This form allows trains to pass signals that are in 'on' or defective positions, under specific safety conditions.

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Authority to Proceed for Relief Engine/Train into an Automatic Block Signalling Section (C 912)

This form allows a relief engine or train to enter a section protected by Automatic Block Signaling, under specific instructions.

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Authority For Opening Communication During Total Interruption of Communication on Single Line Section (B 602)

Document authorizing the opening of communication when it's completely interrupted on a single line section.

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Authority to Receive a Train on a Non Signalled Line (510)

Used when receiving a train on a track without signal equipment.

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Authority for Temporary Single Line Working On Double Line Automatic Block Signaling Territories

This is a form used for temporary single-line working on a double line when automatic block system fails.

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Study Notes

Unified Subsidiary Rules under GR 9.12

  • Issued by the Railway Board on 16.08.2024
  • Unified Subsidiary Rules under GR 9.12 will be implemented in Zonal Railways after issuing an addendum and corrigendum slip of G& SR from concerned Railway.

Procedure during Automatic Signaling Failure

  • When automatic signaling failure is likely to last a while or cause delay, trains are to be worked from station to station over the section or section(s) concerned under special instructions. (GR 9.12)

Unified Subsidiary Rules to General Rules 9.12

  • Main objective of the committee was to provide clear instructions to station master, loco pilot, and train manager for the working of trains during automatic signaling failure.
  • The committee recommended the following provision in the Unified Subsidiary rules to GR 9.12. A new paragraph 9.12/1 states that during signal failure in an automatic block system, train operations will be in accordance with rule 9.02 (DL) and rule 9.07 (SL).

Forms T/A 912, T/D 912, T/B 912, T/C 912, T/B 602 & T/512

  • Forms are reframed for issues including one or more of the following authorities: obtaining line clear; Proceed without line clear; circumstances under which authority given; caution order specifying the speed to be followed.
  • Line clear ticket T/C-912 used for sending Relief Engine/Train in case of obstruction or accident in Automatic Block Signaling section.

Unified SR 9.12

  • Standardizes procedures for temporary single line working on double line automatic block signaling territories.
  • The unified rule caters to common failures across zonal railways.
  • The special cases of double-line and single-line operations are handled.

Forms T/369(3b)

  • Standard forms are used along with the Unified Subsidiary Rule for Passing a Signaling given at 'ON' Condition for automatic signals. A standard format for this process is in place.

Unified Subsidiary Rule 9.12/1

  • In case of failure of signal(s) between two or more block stations in an automatic block system, train working should normally be done in accordance with the provisions of Rule 9.02 or 9.07, as the case may be.

Unified Subsidiary Rule 9.12/2 (A) and (B)

  • Failure of signal(s) between two or more block stations in an automatic block system, likely to last for some time (or) cause serious delay when means of communication are available.

Procedures for Train Working in Case of Prolonged Failure of Signal(s)

  • Intimation of prolonged failure is to be given to concerned duty SM by Section Controller under exchange of private number
  • Before any train is allowed to enter the affected section, it shall be brought to a stand and the Loco Pilot/ Train Manager of the train shall be advised of the circumstances
  • The section between the two block stations will be treated as a single block section
  • Before introducing this working, ensure trains dispatched in the affected section have completely arrived in advance.

Semi-Automatic/Manual Dispatch and Reception of Signals

  • Ensure Semi-Automatic/Manual Dispatch Stop Signals and Reception Stop Signals of all stations are in manual mode in ON position initially.
  • Station Master to provide advice to the other Station Master on suspension of Automatic working.

Different Procedures & Forms

  • Different forms, such as T/A 912, T/D 912, and various other forms are used for different procedures during train operations for clarity and standardization.
  • The instructions on usage of certain tools and processes are also detailed

Additional Procedures (Train Working)

  • Loco Pilot of the first train must follow authority form T/D 912 and speed restrictions.
  • Before any train to enter the block section, the SM must ensure private numbers received from gatemen under his control, ensuring all points are correctly set and locked.
  • If view restrictions are in place (fog, curve or other reason), speed should not exceed 10 KMPH. Speed over facing points must be restricted to 15 KMPH.
  • When approaching train reception station, Locomotive Pilot must observe aspects of Semi–Automatic/ Manual Reception Stop signal/Calling on signal
  • When approaching the station, inform Loco Pilot and Train Manager about Automatic, Semi–Automatic/ Manual Signal requirements to be passed.
  • When signals fail, Locomotive Pilot must pass relevant signals in ON and have railway servant sign confirming the passing of the signals at ON position.

Methods of Communication during Fault

  • Use station to station fixed telephones when available
  • Use railway auto phone & BSNL/MTNL phone with caller ID
  • Use of Control telephones
  • Utilize VHF (under instructions, not the sole means)
  • Using fixed telephone with CUG where possible

Section Clearance & Messages

  • Section clearance by each train is to be intimated to the rear station
  • Section controllers to be kept advised of ongoing activities
  • Signals to be put right by S&T officials,
  • Permission to resume normal train operation required by train controllers
  • Messages exchanged with private numbers (when communicated)

Train Working Records

  • All records related to train working on the system should be retained
  • Transportation Inspector must review and submit a report to the Sr. DOM within 7 days of resuming normal working.

Rules and Regulations for Single Line Working

  • Rules and regulations for single line working on double line sections in an Automatic Block System are addressed.
  • These rules come into play whenever the obstruction causes one line to be used, or if no means of communication are possible.
  • There are rules to take in consideration locations where the view ahead is restricted (such as fog, curve or other reason).
  • The designated official of the Engineering Department will issue a certificate indicating that the other line on which single line working will be introduced is free.

Additional Train Working Procedures & Forms

  • Clarifies forms and processes for passing signals when one line is obstructed, in both right and wrong lines.
  • Forms like T/E 912, T/A 912 and other supporting forms
  • Procedures for trains passing signals, with focus on cautious movement, point locking, and caution orders.
  • Instructions concerning when a train can proceed, with line clear, and when the authority to proceed without line clear must be sought. This includes procedures at tunnels, using hand signals and other safety measures.
  • Procedures for trains running on the wrong line, including the speed limits to be maintained and the procedure for bringing the train to a stop outside the appropriate signals. Additional forms like T/510 and a written authority/form are required.

Special Cases

  • Clarifies specific conditions, like when one or more signals are likely to last for some time and/or cause serious delay, as well as conditions with no means of communication. Specific rules cover those circumstances for single or double line sections and trains operating on them.
  • Clarifies actions for different cases involving obstruction on one line of a block section, when signals are operative. Procedures for temporary single line operation and their restoration.

Resumption of Normal Working

  • To restore normal working, the signals must be restored, and the stations must ensure all trains and engines are accounted for prior to restoring the system to normal work.
  • A clear message stating this is exchanged between stations via private numbers. The message details the specific train(s) that occurred during that time of system interruption.

Additional Guidelines (Rules and Regulations)

  • Rules and regulations for signaling during interruptions and obstruction
  • Guidelines on issuing and usage of forms for various actions.
  • Procedures for restoring normal train operations after a disruption of communication on a double line section, especially if it causes a complete failure of communication.

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