Automatic Block System on Double Line
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Questions and Answers

What is required for the Automatic Block System on a double line?

  • Continuous track circuiting or axle counters (correct)
  • Manual signaling between block stations
  • Regular communication with station masters
  • Use of hand signals exclusively
  • What governs the entry into an automatic block signaling section?

  • Staff approval
  • Stop signal (correct)
  • Train speed
  • Loco Pilot decision
  • What should a Loco Pilot do when they find an Automatic Stop signal at 'on'?

  • Stop and wait for a set period (correct)
  • Call the station master
  • Continue at a reduced speed
  • Proceed without stopping
  • What distance must the signal be clear beyond for it to assume an 'off' aspect?

    <p>120 metres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the case of an Automatic Stop signal being at 'on', how long should the Loco Pilot wait before taking further action?

    <p>1 minute by day, 2 minutes by night</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does a Guard take when the train is stopped at an Automatic Stop signal?

    <p>Show a Stop hand signal towards the rear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the signal automatically after a train passes it?

    <p>It switches to 'on' automatically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a Loco Pilot is unsure about an Automatic Stop signal, what action should they NOT take?

    <p>Immediately contact the Guard for help</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a Loco Pilot maintain after passing an Automatic Signal at 'ON' in clear weather?

    <p>A distance of 150 metres from the next train</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the Loco Pilot do if he passes an Automatic Signal at 'ON' during dense fog?

    <p>Move at a speed not exceeding 10 kmph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After passing an Automatic Signal, what is the responsibility of the Guard?

    <p>To ensure the Loco Pilot does not exceed the prescribed speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum distance that should be maintained by the Loco Pilot after passing an Automatic Stop signal at 'ON' regardless of the conditions?

    <p>150 metres or two clear OHE masts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be recorded in the Train Journal by the Guard after passing the Automatic signal at 'ON'?

    <p>The time of passing the signal and the next Stop signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor must a Loco Pilot consider before proceeding after passing an Automatic Stop signal at 'ON'?

    <p>The potential for obstructions between signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should Loco Pilots control their speed in automatic sections affected by fog?

    <p>They should control speed so as to stop short of obstruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done when a failure of Automatic signalling is expected to last for a considerable time?

    <p>Trains shall be worked under special instructions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action must be taken if an Automatic signal is passed at 'ON'?

    <p>The Guard must record the times in a special register</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition is it permissible for a train to move against the established direction of traffic?

    <p>Only under special instructions ensuring the line behind is clear.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the procedure if a Semi-Automatic Stop signal is functioning as a Manual Stop signal and becomes defective?

    <p>It may only be passed under relevant rules from Chapter III, Section 'H'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What precaution must a Loco Pilot take when authorized to pass a Semi-Automatic Stop signal at 'on'?

    <p>Follow the precautions from Rule 9.02 or 9.07.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement when a Semi-Automatic Stop signal works as an Automatic Stop signal?

    <p>Rule 9.02 or 9.07 must be applied, as appropriate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a Loco Pilot do if the signal remains at 'on' after the waiting period?

    <p>Contact the Station Master or Centralised Traffic Control Operator for instructions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should a Loco Pilot take if telephone communication is unavailable near the signal?

    <p>Give the prescribed code of whistle and proceed cautiously.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum distance that should not be violated unless directed by special instructions?

    <p>180 metres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum speed a Loco Pilot should proceed under poor visibility conditions?

    <p>10 kilometres per hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Automatic Stop signal in rear of the Home signal at a station?

    <p>To ensure the route is clear before allowing a departure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a Home signal allowed to be taken 'off'?

    <p>When the line is clear beyond both the Starter and an adequate distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a Guard do when the train has stopped at an Automatic Stop signal?

    <p>Show a Stop hand signal towards the rear.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What additional signals may be provided in Automatic Block territory on single line?

    <p>One or more additional Automatic Stop signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can a Loco Pilot proceed past an Automatic Stop signal that is 'on'?

    <p>When instructed by the Station Master or Centralised Traffic Control Operator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What precaution should a Loco Pilot take when proceeding cautiously after passing an Automatic Stop signal?

    <p>Look out for any potential obstructions until reaching the next signal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required before taking the Last Stop signal 'off' for a train?

    <p>The direction of traffic must be established and the line clear to the next Automatic Stop signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What substitute is necessary for the adequate distance in certain conditions?

    <p>A sand hump of approved design or a derailing switch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the code of whistle given by the Loco Pilot?

    <p>It is a protocol for communication with the Guard.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a Loco Pilot do if they cannot see the line ahead due to obstruction?

    <p>Proceed at a very slow speed and seek help from the Guard if necessary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What procedure must a Loco Pilot follow when an Automatic Stop signal is found at 'on'?

    <p>Bring the train to a stop for one minute by day and two minutes by night</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not required for the Minimum equipment of fixed signals in Automatic Block territory on single line?

    <p>An Automatic Stop signal in front of the Last Stop signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum distance a following train must maintain from the preceding train after passing an Automatic Stop signal at ‘ON’?

    <p>150 metres or two clear OHE spans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the case of EMU/MEMU trains, what is the reduced minimum distance a following train can maintain?

    <p>75 metres or one clear OHE span</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action must the Guard take if the Motorman of an EMU/MEMU train exceeds the prescribed speed?

    <p>Give three pause rings (000 pause 000) on the bell code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for the working of trains on sections where Centralized Traffic Control is not in operation?

    <p>The Station Master</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an exception for the Station Master’s responsibility for train operations under Centralized Traffic Control?

    <p>During emergencies or special instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be ensured before a following train can be pulled closer to a preceding train in special circumstances?

    <p>A proper caution order is given</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the Guard do if the Loco Pilot of a train exceeds the speed prescribed?

    <p>Take necessary action as per GR 4.45</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Centralized Traffic Control Operator on a section with Centralized Traffic Control in operation?

    <p>Responsible for the working of trains on the entire section</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Automatic Block System on Double Line

    • Trains on double lines, worked using the Automatic Block System, require continuous track circuiting or axle counters.
    • Sections between block stations are divided into automatic block signaling sections, defined by consecutive stop signals.
    • Track circuits/axle counters control stop signals ensuring the line is clear not only to the next stop signal but also for an adequate distance beyond it.
    • Signals automatically change to "on" when a train passes.
    • The adequate distance must be at least 120 meters unless specified differently.
    • Loco Pilots must stop when encountering an automatic stop signal displayed at "on" with an "A" marker.
    • They wait for 1 minute during the day or 2 minutes at night, then proceed cautiously if the signal remains "on", exchanging signals with the Guard and blowing the whistle as needed.
    • The Guard must display a stop hand signal to the rear when the train is stopped at the automatic stop signal.

    Loco Pilot and Guard Duties

    • Loco Pilots must stop behind the "on" automatic stop signal (with "A" marker) and wait for a specified time.
    • If the signal remains "on" after the waiting period, the Loco Pilot must contact the Station Master or Centralized Traffic Control Operator to obtain permission to proceed if the line is clear.
    • If no telephone communication is available, exchange signals with the Guard and proceed carefully until the next stop signal.
    • The Guard must show a stop hand signal towards the rear during stops at automatic stop signals.

    Automatic Block System on Single Line

    • Single-line systems require continuous track circuiting or axle counters.
    • Traffic direction must be established from the previous block station before proceeding.
    • Train movement must occur only after the line is declared clear to the next station.
    • The line must be clear to an adequate distance beyond the next automatic stop signal, or the next stop signal, if a manual approach is present.
    • All stop signals against the traffic direction must be on.
    • Minimum equipment includes a home signal, a starter signal, and an automatic stop signal.
    • Additional automatic stop signals may be added as needed.
    • The Home signal should not be turned off until both the starter signal and an adequate distance behind it are clear.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the Automatic Block System used on double lines for train operations. It covers the functionalities of track circuits, axle counters, and the protocols for Loco Pilots and Guards when encountering stop signals. Test your knowledge on the safety measures and signaling practices essential for effective train management.

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