Understanding Yourself: Perception and Self-Esteem

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best illustrates interpersonal skills?

  • Focusing on your own thoughts and feelings during solitary activities.
  • Analyzing your personality style through self-assessment questionnaires.
  • Exchanging ideas and feelings with others, such as in a group project. (correct)
  • Understanding your personal emotions and reactions in stressful situations.

According to the Johari Window model, the 'blind self' represents what you know about yourself but others do not.

False (B)

Briefly explain how self-disclosure can both build trust and carry risks.

Sharing personal information can foster trust but also exposes one to potential rejection or judgment.

According to the ABC model in cognitive behavioral therapy, 'A' stands for the ______ event.

<p>triggering</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each area of the Johari Window model with its correct description:

<p>Open Self = What you and others know about you. Blind Self = What others know about you but you don't know yourself. Hidden Self = What you know about yourself but keep private from others. Unknown Self = What neither you nor others know about you.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool primarily helps in identifying your personality style?

<p>MBTI test (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

High self-esteem always leads to positive self-perception without any potential drawbacks.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between extraversion and introversion as personality types?

<p>Extraversion involves being outgoing and enjoying social interactions, while introversion entails preferring to focus on one's own thoughts and feelings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your ______ shapes how you interact and communicate with others.

<p>perception</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of the ABC Model helps you process your thoughts and emotions more thoughtfully?

<p>Awareness Wheel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Perception

How you notice and understand people, events, and things using your senses. It shapes how you interact and communicate.

Interpersonal vs. Intrapersonal Skills

Exchanging ideas and feelings with others, focusing on understanding your own thoughts and emotions.

Extroversion vs. Introversion

Outgoing, enjoying social interactions. Preferring to focus on own thoughts and feelings.

Johari Window Model

Divides self-awareness into four areas: Open, Blind, Hidden, and Unknown self.

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Open Self

What you and others know about yourself.

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Blind Self

What others know about you but you don't.

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Hidden Self

What you know but keep private.

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Unknown Self

What neither you nor others know.

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Self-Esteem

How much you value yourself; impacts your self-perception.

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Self-Disclosure

Sharing personal information with others; builds trust but carries risks.

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Study Notes

  • Lecture 2: How to understand yourself

Perception

  • It is how you notice and understand people, events, things, using your senses
  • Your perception shapes how you interact and communicate with others

Interpersonal vs. Intrapersonal Skills

  • Interpersonal skills involve exchanging ideas and feelings with others
  • Intrapersonal skills involve understanding your own thoughts and emotions

Personality Types

  • Extroversion is being outgoing and enjoying social interactions
  • Introversion is preferring to focus on your own thoughts and feelings
  • Tools like the MBTI test can help identify your personality style

Johari Window Model

  • Divides yourself into four areas

  • Open self: what you and others know about you

  • Blind self: what others know but you don't

  • Hidden self: what you know but keeps it private

  • Unknown self: what neither you nor others know

Self-Esteem

  • This is how much you value yourself
  • High self-esteem means you feel good about who you are; low self-esteem can lead to negative self-perception

Self-Disclosure

  • The act of sharing personal information with others
  • It can build trust, but includes risks like rejection or negative judgement

Tools for Self-Understanding

  • Awareness wheel helps you process your thoughts and emotions to respond more thoughtfully
  • ABC Model: A tool from cognitive behavioral therapy that breaks down:
  • A: The triggering event
  • B: Your beliefs about the event
  • C: The resulting emotional and behavioral consequences

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