Understanding the Role of Work in Society
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Questions and Answers

What is jobless growth?

  • A situation where employment opportunities exceed the GDP growth rate.
  • When GDP grows slower than the employment opportunities.
  • When the economy experiences rapid growth in both GDP and employment simultaneously.
  • A situation where GDP grows faster than employment opportunities, leading to unemployment. (correct)

What does casualisation of employment refer to?

  • When employment becomes stable and permanent for all workers.
  • A situation when formal employment sector expands rapidly.
  • When there is a decline in the percentage of casually hired workers in the total workforce.
  • A situation when the percentage of casually hired workers in the total workforce increases over time. (correct)

What is informalisation of employment?

  • When people tend to find employment in the informal sector of the economy rather than the formal sector. (correct)
  • When formal employment sector expands rapidly.
  • A situation when more people find employment in the formal sector of the economy.
  • When people move from informal sector jobs to formal sector jobs.

Which of the following is not listed as a cause of unemployment?

<p>Rapid industrialization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unemployment?

<p>A situation where a person is willing to work but cannot find a job at the prevailing wage rate. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the remedial measures suggested for combating unemployment?

<p>Accelerating growth rate of GDP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a worker as mentioned in the text?

<p>An individual involved in any economic activity to earn a living (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Labour Force' refer to according to the text?

<p>All individuals who are able and willing to work, whether currently employed or not (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Work Force represent according to the text?

<p>The number of persons actually employed at a particular time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of India's workforce depends on agriculture and allied activities?

<p>Around 60% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group constitutes the majority of workers in India, according to the text?

<p>Self-employed individuals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What proportion of India's workforce consists of casual wage laborers and regular salaried employees combined?

<p>Less than half (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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