Understanding the Interface between Local, National, and International Politics
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Questions and Answers

What does current work on relief outcomes focus on?

  • Shifting political power to subnational authorities (correct)
  • Shifting political power to international authorities
  • Shifting political power to national authorities
  • Shifting political power to non-governmental organizations
  • What has a positive effect on relief outcomes?

  • Co-production between national and local authorities (correct)
  • Co-production between local and international authorities
  • Co-production between governmental and non-governmental organizations
  • Co-production between national and international authorities
  • What can make disaster response more complex according to the text?

  • Shifting political power to national authorities
  • Shifting political power to subnational authorities (correct)
  • Co-production between national and local authorities
  • Co-production between governmental and non-governmental organizations
  • In the realm of disaster governance, what type of actors should be involved according to the text?

    <p>Both state and non-state actors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach has there been a push to shift from in disaster governance?

    <p>Topdown state-centered approaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What remains essential but unanswered by state and non-state actors in disaster governance?

    <p>The long-term effects of interventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes disasters based on the text?

    <p>Events causing mass casualties and significant disruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key areas of disaster politics research highlighted in the text?

    <p>The impact of disasters on voting patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is there potential for further development in disaster politics research in the comparative realm?

    <p>To test findings across different contexts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which country has much of the research on public opinion, blame, and trust in government post-disaster been conducted according to the text?

    <p>United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may be particularly important to test comparatively based on the implications for casualties, damage, and subsequent blame associated with lack of preparation?

    <p>Rewarding elected officials for post-disaster assistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of trajectories are suggested for future research in disaster studies according to the text?

    <p>Trajectories for future research and potential challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the text?

    <p>The integration of disaster studies into comparative politics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does disaster serve as?

    <p>A revealing moment of transparent clarity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will climate change intensification lead to?

    <p>More frequency of extreme weather events globally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does disaster provide insight into?

    <p>Political relationships and processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the text mention deforestation and erosion?

    <p>To explain how they contribute to extreme weather events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of integrating disaster studies into comparative politics?

    <p>To gain insights into political relationships through disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Lisa Wedeen's 2010 article?

    <p>The impact of culture on political science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which publication does Rajesh Venugopal write about the politics of natural disasters during conflict?

    <p>Oxford Development Studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Kathleen Tierney, what are the dimensions of disaster governance?

    <p>Social, Political, and Economic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the article 'On Casing a Study versus Studying a Case' by Joe Soss focus on?

    <p>Different approaches to research methodology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article discusses the practice of co-governance in disaster risk governance in Indonesia and Myanmar?

    <p>Disaster Risk Governance in Indonesia and Myanmar: The Practice of Co-Governance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which publication does Vassilis Tselios discuss the resilience to natural hazard-associated disasters?

    <p>'Local Government, Political Decentralisation and Resilience to Natural Hazard-Associated Disasters'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which journal article discusses the public's response to Hurricane Katrina?

    <p>Marable, M., and Kristen Clarke, eds. 2008. Seeking Higher Ground: The Hurricane Katrina Crisis, Race, and Public Policy Reader.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which article is the response to Typhoon Yolanda discussed?

    <p>Salazar, Lorraine Carlos. 2015. Typhoon Yolanda: The Politics of Disaster Response and Management.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which authors discuss the governance and community responses to Hurricane Matthew?

    <p>Marcelin, Louis Herns, Toni Cela, and James M. Shultz.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which book focuses on industrialized slaughter and the politics of sight?

    <p>Pachirat, Timothy. 2011. Every Twelve Seconds: Industrialized Slaughter and the Politics of Sight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which article is the relationship between natural disasters and violent civil conflict discussed?

    <p>Nel, Philip, and Marjolein Righarts. 2008. Natural Disasters and the Risk of Violent Civil Conflict.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which book discusses democracy in an unfamiliar culture?

    <p>Schaffer, Frederic Charles. 1998. Democracy in Translation: Understanding Politics in an Unfamiliar Culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Kai Erikson, disasters are socially defined as having reached one or more __________.

    <p>Acute stages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lars Clausen argued that disasters flow from normal social change even though their consequences are negative and their frequency __________.

    <p>Is rare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gilbert argues that disasters are not caused by agents but rather have a __________ origin.

    <p>Social</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to David Alexander and Susan Cutter, disasters emphasize social vulnerability and change, highlighting the importance of understanding __________.

    <p>Social structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of disasters does Mileti associate with human-induced vulnerability?

    <p>Social consequences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Russell Dynes define disaster according to the text?

    <p>As a failure of norms impacting a community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sets Rosenthal's definition of disaster apart from most others?

    <p>The relation to social time and radical change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Bates and Peacock, disasters are characterized as arising from:

    <p>Socio-cultural system failures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Rosenthal and Quarantelli view the overarching category that contains disasters?

    <p>As a need for crisis management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do disasters represent according to Bates and Peacock?

    <p>Social phenomena rooted in social structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Horlick-Jones, how are disasters defined?

    <p>As disruptions in cultural expectations leading to a perception of institutional failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Jigyasu view disasters?

    <p>As metaphysical phenomena detached from social structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Dombrowsky, what leads to disasters?

    <p>Failure of cultural protections to withstand threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Oliver-Smith define disaster?

    <p>As a combination of destructive agents affecting vulnerable populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Oliver-Smith's view of disasters?

    <p>Disasters involve a combination of destructive agents and societal vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

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