Questions and Answers
What is the term used for Jesus going up to heaven?
The apostles were instructed to go to Bethlehem after the ascension of Jesus.
False
What important job did Jesus give to the apostles before ascending to heaven?
To tell everyone about his resurrection and teach them to be followers of Jesus.
The day the church began is known as __________.
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Match the following figures with their roles in the early church:
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Jesus told the apostles they were to teach people how to be followers of Jesus.
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The apostles were instructed to go to Egypt after the ascension of Jesus.
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The Day of Pentecost marks the birth of the church.
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The special helper Jesus spoke of would not be with the apostles after his departure.
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The apostles were sad to see Jesus go, as he had an important role in their lives.
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Study Notes
Understanding the Great Commission
- Jesus instructed His apostles to spread the Gospel and make disciples of all nations.
- Key components of the commission include baptism in the names of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, and teaching obedience to His commands.
- Assurance of Jesus' presence until the end of the world emphasizes His ongoing support for believers.
The Resurrection of Jesus
- Jesus rose from the dead on the third day after His crucifixion, an event known as the resurrection.
- During the forty days after His resurrection, Jesus appeared to His followers to strengthen their faith in His return to life.
Ascension of Jesus
- Jesus ascended into heaven in the presence of His apostles, marking the end of His earthly ministry.
- After His ascension, angels reassured the apostles that Jesus would return again someday, instilling hope for His second coming.
Role of the Holy Spirit
- Jesus promised the apostles a special helper, the Holy Spirit, to guide and empower them.
- The Holy Spirit is available to all believers and plays a crucial role in the life of the church.
Early Church and Apostolic Mission
- The apostles followed Jesus' commands despite persecution, exemplified by Peter and John’s determination to preach despite being arrested.
- The apostles performed miracles and shared testimonies about Jesus, demonstrating the power of their faith.
Day of Pentecost
- The Day of Pentecost marks the birth of the early church and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit.
- This event fulfilled Jesus’ promise of spiritual empowerment for His followers, enabling them to spread the Gospel effectively.
Importance of Baptism and Discipleship
- Baptism symbolizes a believer’s commitment to follow Christ and signifies the washing away of sins.
- Teaching new believers is essential for spiritual growth and understanding of Jesus’ teachings.
Courageous Faith
- The apostles exemplified faith by continuing to preach about Jesus despite threats and opposition from religious leaders.
- Their boldness serves as a model for modern believers in sharing the Gospel message.
The Day of Pentecost
- Apostles spoke in various languages miraculously, allowing people from different countries to understand them.
- This phenomenon is known as "speaking in tongues."
- Peter attributed these events to the Holy Spirit, sent by God.
- Peter shared the good news of Jesus Christ, including His crucifixion and resurrection.
- Many people were moved to repentance after hearing Peter's message and asked for guidance.
Key Teachings from Peter
- Peter instructed the crowd to repent and be baptized in Jesus’ name for forgiveness of sins.
- Receiving the Holy Spirit is promised to those who are baptized.
- Approximately 3,000 individuals were baptized on that day, marking the birth of the Christian church.
Apostles’ Actions and Early Church Formation
- The apostles gathered in Jerusalem, joined by Jesus’ family to pray and wait for the Holy Spirit.
- After Judas Iscariot's betrayal and death, the apostles sought to replace him with a new apostle.
- Matthias was selected through prayer and casting lots, confirming the requirement to know Jesus closely.
The Arrival of the Holy Spirit
- The apostles experienced a strong wind and flames above their heads, signifying the Holy Spirit's arrival.
- Pentecost attracted thousands of Jewish worshippers, facilitating communication through their native languages.
Ascension of Jesus
- Jesus ascended into heaven, a moment referred to as the "Ascension," creating a sense of longing for the apostles.
- Angels appeared to reassure the apostles that Jesus would return in the future.
Great Commission
- Jesus commanded the apostles to spread the message of His resurrection and to baptize followers.
- They were to teach the world about being followers of Jesus, empowered by the Holy Spirit.
Importance of the Holy Spirit
- The Holy Spirit is presented as a comforting presence and a source of power for the apostles and future believers.
- The overall narrative emphasizes the transformed role of the apostles in the early church, empowered to fulfill their mission.
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Description
This quiz explores the Great Commission, highlighting Jesus' instructions to His apostles about spreading the Gospel and the significance of baptism. It also covers the Resurrection of Jesus, His ascension, and the role of the Holy Spirit. Test your knowledge of these foundational Christian events.
