Questions and Answers
Information is a fact provided or learned about something or ______
someone
A ______ is a formal address or discourse delivered to an audience.
speech
Primary sources provide direct or firsthand information about an event, person, object, or ______.
work of art
Secondary sources offer an analysis or ______ of primary sources.
Signup and view all the answers
Tertiary sources are most often used to look up ______ or to get a general idea about something.
Signup and view all the answers
News reports aim to inform the readers of what is happening in the world ______ them.
Signup and view all the answers
An example of a primary source is a ______, which provides firsthand information.
Signup and view all the answers
Encyclopedias are an example of ______ sources.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Information and Its Types
- Information is defined as facts provided or learned about someone or something.
- False information is categorized into three main types: disinformation, misinformation, and mal-information.
Methods of Gathering Information
- Listening: Actively receiving auditory information from various sources.
- Reading: Engaging with written content to acquire knowledge.
- Questioning: Seeking clarity or additional insights through inquiries.
- Observing: Gaining knowledge by watching events or behaviors.
Sources of Information
- News Reports: Found in newspapers, television, or radio, providing updates on current events.
- Speech: A formal address delivered to an audience, aiming to convey a message or information.
- Informative Talks: Educational presentations on specific topics designed to enhance audience understanding and retention.
- Panel Discussion: A live or virtual dialogue featuring a selected group discussing a topic from various perspectives in front of an audience.
Classification of Information Sources
- Sources are classified into three categories: primary, secondary, and tertiary sources.
Primary Sources
- Defined as original or authentic materials that provide firsthand information about an event, creator, or work.
- Examples include:
- Photographs and videos capturing events as they happen.
- Personal communications, blogs, and vlogs offering individual perspectives.
- Public speeches and documentaries created during or about the time of the event.
- Diaries, letters, and autobiographies reflecting personal experiences.
- Artifacts and maps that are contemporaneous with the subject matter.
Secondary Sources
- Analysis or interpretation of primary sources, offering additional context or insights.
- Created after the event and not by direct witnesses.
- Examples include:
- Commentaries, critiques, and reviews analyzing primary source material.
- Biographies and evaluations that summarize individuals' experiences.
- Non-eyewitness journal articles and documentaries.
Tertiary Sources
- These sources compile or index primary and secondary information, serving as reference tools.
- Often utilized for quick fact-checking or obtaining a general overview.
- Examples include:
- Directories, bibliographies, and dictionaries for information categorization.
- Almanacs, textbooks, encyclopedias, and abstracts summarizing larger bodies of knowledge.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
This quiz explores the different types of information, including disinformation, misinformation, and mal-information. It also covers various methods of gathering information and identifies key sources such as news reports, speeches, and informative talks. Test your knowledge on how we acquire and understand information in today's world.
