Understanding Different Types of Triggers in Database Management
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Questions and Answers

What is a trigger in the context of database management systems?

  • A set of SQL statements that are called automatically on a database server event (correct)
  • A parameterized function to modify database tables
  • A stored procedure that is invoked manually
  • A type of table in a relational database system
  • How are triggers different from stored procedures?

  • Stored procedures are associated with tables
  • Triggers cannot be automatically called
  • Stored procedures can receive parameters (correct)
  • Triggers must be invoked manually
  • Which statement is true about invoking triggers?

  • Triggers can only be invoked directly
  • Triggers are invoked only by rollback commands
  • Triggers are invoked automatically during data modification events (correct)
  • Triggers can only be invoked with parameters
  • What distinguishes a trigger from a stored procedure?

    <p>Receiving parameters in triggers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a trigger considered a special procedure?

    <p>Because it cannot be invoked directly like a stored procedure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following accurately describes the role of triggers in database management systems?

    <p>Automatically performing actions on specific database events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the trigger display_salary_changes show when a record is created in the CUSTOMERS table with the values (7, 'Kriti', 22, 'HP', 7500.00)?

    <p>Old salary: New salary: 7500 Salary difference: 500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the UPDATE statement in the text do to the salary of the record with ID = 2 in the CUSTOMERS table?

    <p>Adds 500 to the current salary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which timing point does a Compound Trigger in Oracle support to specify actions?

    <p>AFTER STATEMENT – level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the DROP TRIGGER command in Oracle?

    <p>Deletes a trigger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a DML operation on the CUSTOMERS table refer to?

    <p>Database Modification Language operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the INSERT INTO statement provided, what data type is used for the 'SALARY' field?

    <p>Float</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a trigger in Oracle?

    <p>To execute a set of actions automatically in response to a specific database event</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'CREATE TRIGGER' statement in Oracle?

    <p>To define a new trigger for the database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why must the trigger name be unique in Oracle?

    <p>To prevent conflicts and ensure each trigger can be identified uniquely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which keyword is used to specify when a trigger will be executed in Oracle?

    <p>WHEN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of trigger fires before the specified event has occurred in Oracle?

    <p>BEFORE Trigger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of trigger fires for each record affected in a specified event, specifically for DML events?

    <p>Row level trigger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the benefits of triggers mentioned in the text that involves generating derived column values automatically?

    <p>Event logging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the given example, what does the trigger 'sample_trigger' do before an INSERT operation on the 'student' table?

    <p>Sets the total column to the marks divided by 6 for the new record</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the trigger 'display_salary_changes' in the provided code snippet?

    <p>Display changes in salary when there is a delete operation on the customers table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of trigger fires when a DDL event like CREATE or ALTER is specified?

    <p>DDL trigger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does the 'display_salary_changes' trigger perform BEFORE DELETE OR INSERT OR UPDATE operations on the customers table?

    <p>Calculate and display salary differences for the affected record</p> Signup and view all the answers

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