Understanding AIDS in the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common issue faced by individuals afflicted with AIDS in the Philippines?

  • Impending death from opportunistic infection
  • Social acceptance and support from the family (correct)
  • Financial concerns and hospitalization needs
  • Pain associated with this disease
  • Which law regulates the practice of nursing in the Philippines?

  • Patient’s Bill of Rights
  • Code of Ethics for Nurses
  • LOI 949
  • R.A. 9173 (correct)
  • Which option best describes Primary Nursing?

  • A nurse is responsible for specific tasks for the patient
  • A nurse leads a team of registered nurses in patient care
  • A registered nurse is accountable for a group of patients throughout their care (correct)
  • A registered nurse provides care with the help of nursing aides
  • What is the best approach during staff and financial shortages in a healthcare setting?

    <p>Team Nursing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ideal number of patients for effective Primary Nursing?

    <p>3 to 4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which advantage is associated with Primary Nursing?

    <p>It provides continuity of care and increases trust between the patient and the nurse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of secondary nurses in the context of Primary Nursing?

    <p>They provide care when the primary nurse is off duty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Primary Nursing, which option outlines a scenario likely to decrease effectiveness?

    <p>The primary nurse managing too many patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate nursing action when a patient presents with poor skin turgor and confusion?

    <p>Confer with the nursing supervisor about what to do</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the priority assessment for elderly clients?

    <p>Safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason elderly clients experience increased urinary frequency?

    <p>Decreased capacity of the bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is the single most effective way to prevent the transfer of microorganisms in a healthcare setting?

    <p>Handwashing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the priority nursing diagnosis for a patient diagnosed with renal colic?

    <p>Pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the priority nursing intervention in patients experiencing renal colic?

    <p>Administration of parenteral narcotic analgesic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which route is considered the most acceptable for administering medication to burn patients?

    <p>Intravenous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of secondary prevention strategies?

    <p>To detect and treat diseases in their early stages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In nursing, which domain of learning is focused primarily on cognitive skills?

    <p>Cognitive domain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action demonstrates the principle of autonomy in nursing practice?

    <p>Involving patients in decision-making about their care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about the licensure of nurses in the Philippines?

    <p>Only those who pass the examination can practice nursing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of physical assessment involves the use of sound to evaluate body functions?

    <p>Auscultation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary ethical consideration when a nurse is signing a consent form?

    <p>Autonomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a nurse face ethical dilemmas in their practice?

    <p>When patients' rights conflict with nurses' responsibilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should not be considered a legitimate purpose for raising the side rails of a patient's bed?

    <p>To restrict the patient's movement excessively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    AIDS in the Philippines

    • Common issues for people with AIDS include pain, financial concerns, social acceptance, and impending death.
    • Pain management is one of the most significant challenges faced by individuals with this disease.

    Regulation of Nursing Profession

    • The practice of nursing in the Philippines is regulated by Republic Act (RA) 9173.

    Primary Nursing

    • Primary nursing assigns a single nurse to a patient from admission to discharge.
    • Ideal patient load for primary nursing is typically 3 to 4 patients.
    • Primary nursing enhances continuity of care, fostering rapport and trust between the nurse and patient.

    Importance of Secondary Nurses

    • Secondary nurses support primary nurses by taking care of patients when the primary nurse is off duty and assisting in nursing tasks.

    Ethical Considerations in Nursing

    • When signing consent forms, a primary ethical consideration is the patient's autonomy.
    • Ethical dilemmas in nursing arise from differing interpretations of morality and the intersection of patient rights and nurse responsibilities.

    Licensing and Practice

    • Practicing nurses in the Philippines must pass the licensure examination, with exceptions for certain expert roles.
    • Nursing licenses can be revoked by the Board of Nursing and are considered personal property.

    Physical Assessment Techniques

    • Vital signs assessment includes methods such as palpation, auscultation, percussion, and inspection.

    Patient Safety Measures

    • Raising bed side rails is done primarily for patient safety, especially in confused or disoriented patients.

    Elderly Patient Assessment

    • The priority assessment for elderly clients centers around safety, with assessment for self-esteem and belongingness also being important.

    Urinary Frequency in Elderly

    • Common urinary frequency in elderly clients is attributed to decreased bladder capacity and loss of neuromuscular control.

    Infection Control in Healthcare

    • Handwashing is the most effective method for preventing the transmission of microorganisms in healthcare settings.

    Renal Colic Management

    • Pain due to renal colic is extremely intense; priority nursing diagnosis addresses pain management.
    • Priority intervention for renal colic involves administering effective pain relief, with intravenous (IV) medication being the preferred route for burn patients.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the impact of AIDS on the lives of Filipinos, focusing on common issues faced by patients, including pain, financial burdens, social acceptance, and health concerns. Additionally, it delves into the regulation of nursing practice in the Philippines, highlighting important laws governing the profession.

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