UKZN INSPIRING GREATNESS Principles of PHC Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which element of primary health care focuses on ensuring essential health care is accessible to individuals and families in the community?

  • Provision of drugs
  • Education (correct)
  • Safe water & sanitation
  • Treatment of diseases & injuries
  • What is one of the primary objectives of promoting food supply and proper nutrition?

  • Preventive immunizations
  • Preventing malnutrition and starvation (correct)
  • Enhancing surgical capabilities
  • Reducing healthcare costs
  • In the context of primary health care, what does decentralization of health services refer to?

  • Ensuring equal distribution of healthcare facilities
  • Providing specialized care in urban centers
  • Centralizing all health services at a single location
  • Shifting the decision-making power to local levels (correct)
  • Which aspect of primary health care emphasizes the importance of community involvement in decision-making and health promotion?

    <p>Health Education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does primary health care contribute to equity in the distribution of healthcare services?

    <p>By making essential healthcare universally accessible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key principle of primary health care that promotes community empowerment?

    <p>Community participation in healthcare decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the provision of safe water and sanitation contribute to improving community health?

    <p>Preventing the spread of infectious diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element of primary health care focuses on addressing the root causes of diseases by educating communities?

    <p>$1.$ Health Education to communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does primary health care promote equity in access to healthcare services?

    <p>$3.$ Decentralization of services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Prevention & control of endemic diseases' is listed as one of the $8$ Essential Elements in primary health care. What aspect does this element primarily focus on?

    <p>Dealing with common local diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

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