Typical Foods of Puerto Rico Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of 'platos'?

  • a dish
  • a drink
  • dishes, plates (correct)
  • dessert
  • What does 'un plato' mean?

    a dish

    What is 'un postre'?

    a dessert

    What does 'una bebida' refer to?

    <p>a drink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'el mofongo'?

    <p>mofongo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'arroz con habichuelas' mean?

    <p>rice and beans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'el arroz mamposteao'?

    <p>mamposteao rice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'bistec encebollado' translate to?

    <p>steak with onions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'arroz con gandules'?

    <p>rice with pigeon peas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are 'tostones'?

    <p>fried plantains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'maduros' refer to?

    <p>sweet fried plantains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'lechón'?

    <p>roasted pork</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'pernil' mean?

    <p>roasted pork shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are 'las frituras'?

    <p>fritters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are 'bacalaitos'?

    <p>codfish fritters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'alcapurrias' refer to?

    <p>fried plantains/yucca stuffed with meat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are 'pasteles'?

    <p>root vegetable patty with pork in banana leaf</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'pinchos' refer to?

    <p>kebabs, skewers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'flan'?

    <p>caramel custard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'arroz con leche' mean?

    <p>rice pudding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'budín de pan'?

    <p>bread pudding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'maví'?

    <p>fermented tree bark drink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'jugos naturales' refer to?

    <p>natural juices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'una batida'?

    <p>a smoothie, milkshake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'coquito'?

    <p>coconut eggnog like drink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Typical Dishes of Puerto Rico

    • Platos refer to various dishes or plates commonly found in Puerto Rican cuisine.
    • Un plato translates to "a dish," indicating a specific serving or preparation of food.
    • Un postre means "a dessert," encompassing sweet treats served after meals.
    • Una bebida represents "a drink," highlighting beverages enjoyed alongside meals.

    Iconic Puerto Rican Foods

    • El mofongo is a well-known dish made from mashed fried plantains, often served with garlic, chicharrón, and broth.
    • Arroz con habichuelas consists of rice and beans, a staple combination in Puerto Rican kitchens.
    • El arroz mamposteao is a flavorful mixed rice dish, traditionally created with leftover rice and beans.
    • Bistec encebollado refers to steak cooked with onions, a typical main dish rich in flavor.

    Rice Dishes

    • Arroz con gandules features rice cooked with pigeon peas and typically seasoned with sofrito.
    • Tostones are crispy fried plantains, commonly served as appetizers or sides.
    • Maduros or amarillos are sweet fried plantains, providing a contrast to savory meals.

    Meats and Fritters

    • Lechón is roasted pork, often enjoyed during celebrations and special occasions.
    • Pernil refers to roasted pork shoulder, known for its succulent and flavorful meat.
    • Las frituras encompass various fritters, a popular category of fried snacks in Puerto Rico.
    • Bacalaitos are codfish fritters, a beloved street food option.
    • Alcapurrias include fried plantains or yucca stuffed with seasoned meat, offering a delicious combination of textures.

    Unique Dishes and Desserts

    • Pasteles are root vegetable patties filled with pork, wrapped in banana leaves, and boiled or steamed.
    • Pinchos are kabobs or skewers, typically featuring marinated meat grilled on sticks.
    • Flan is a creamy caramel custard dessert, highly regarded in Puerto Rican culinary traditions.
    • Arroz con leche is a traditional rice pudding made with milk and sweetened spices.
    • Budín de pan is bread pudding, a comforting dessert made from stale bread and sweet custard.

    Refreshing Beverages

    • Maví is a traditional fermented drink made from tree bark, offering a unique flavor profile.
    • Jugos naturales refer to fresh natural juices made from a variety of fruits.
    • Una batida is a smoothie or milkshake, often crafted with fresh fruits and dairy.
    • Coquito is a holiday favorite, resembling coconut eggnog, blending coconut milk, rum, and spices.

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    Description

    Explore the delicious and diverse cuisine of Puerto Rico with these flashcards. Each card introduces a typical dish, drink, or dessert, along with its definition. Perfect for anyone looking to learn about Puerto Rican culinary terms.

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