16 Questions
Which component of a processor is responsible for coordinating between hardware and software?
Control Unit
What defines the operational units and their interconnections that realize architectural specifications in computer organization?
Interfaces between computer and peripherals
In computer architecture, what aspect focuses on the high-level design issues and performance of the computer?
Architecture
What are the four main structural components of a CPU?
Control Unit, Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), Registers, CPU Interconnections
What is the defining feature of Harvard Architecture?
Separate memory for programs and data
Which architecture is known for its flexibility and minimal memory waste?
Von Neumann Architecture
What does the EMU8086 Emulator primarily work with?
Assembly language
What is the main purpose of a compiler in the context of assembly language?
Translates assembly code to machine code
What is the purpose of transferring the contents of the PC to the MAR in a CPU operation?
To read the data from Main Memory
What happens during the 'Decoding the instruction' step in CPU instruction execution?
Transferring contents from MDR to IR
Which part of an instruction specifies the operation to be performed?
The op-code field
What is the consequence of performing a 'Store or Write' operation in Main Memory?
Destroys the previous content of the memory location
What distinguishes EPROM from EEPROM?
EPROM can be erased using ultra-violet light, while EEPROM can be programmed and erased electrically
How does Cache Memory enhance CPU performance?
By acting as a buffer between the CPU and Main memory, allowing faster access
What role do Registers play in a CPU system?
Registers are special memory units that temporarily hold data and instructions
Why is Cache Memory kept at a relatively small size?
To reduce cost as larger sizes of cache memory are expensive
Explore different types of special-purpose memories such as Masked ROM, Programmable Read-only Memory (PROM), Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), and Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM). Learn about their features and functionalities.
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