Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is Positive Reinforcement?
What is Positive Reinforcement?
- Decreases the likelihood of a behavior
- Strengthens a response by presenting a liked stimulus after the response (correct)
- Strengthens a response by reducing an aversive stimulus
- Involves learning to value a secondary reinforcer
What does Negative Reinforcement do?
What does Negative Reinforcement do?
Strengthens a response by reducing or removing an aversive stimulus.
What is an example of Primary Reinforcement?
What is an example of Primary Reinforcement?
Food, water, or warmth.
What is Secondary Reinforcement?
What is Secondary Reinforcement?
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Study Notes
Types of Reinforcement
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Positive Reinforcement: Increases the likelihood of a behavior by presenting a desirable stimulus after the response.
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Strengthens behavior by introducing a pleasant outcome.
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Negative Reinforcement: Involves strengthening a response by removing an aversive stimulus.
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Increases behavior by alleviating an unpleasant situation or condition.
Categories of Reinforcement
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Primary Reinforcement: Refers to naturally reinforcing items or stimuli that fulfill basic needs, such as food, water, and warmth.
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Essential for survival and inherently valued.
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Secondary Reinforcement: Relies on learned associations with primary reinforcers.
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Includes items such as money, grades, and social approval, which gain value through experience and context.
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