Types of Psychological Research in Field Methods: Correlational, Descriptive, Experimental

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21 Questions

What type of psychological research explores the statistical relationship between two or more variables?

Correlational Research

What is the key feature of experimental research design?

Manipulating an independent variable while controlling other variables

Which type of research involves a purposive process of gathering and analyzing data to make statistical interpretations?

Descriptive research

What is one of the main reasons for researchers to focus on reflexivity?

To improve self-knowledge and sensitivity

How does a researcher's position impact access to the 'field'?

It may make respondents more willing to share experiences

What is one way a researcher’s position can shape the researcher-researched relationship?

It influences what information participants are willing to share

In what situation might a woman feel more comfortable discussing sexual experiences?

With a researcher she perceives as sympathetic

What are some of the things researchers should monitor regarding their biases during research?

Impact of their biases, beliefs, and personal experiences

Why is it important for researchers to understand their role in creating knowledge?

To better understand how their biases affect research

What is a key aspect of reflexivity in the research process?

Being self-reflective during data collection and analysis

How can reflexivity impact the findings and conclusions of a study?

It may shape the conclusions based on the researcher's background

Why is it important for researchers to identify their own biases during data collection?

To become aware of potential influences on the research process

What danger does bringing the researcher into the researched pose?

Blocking hearing other voices due to self-involvement

How can self-reflection help during the content analysis and reporting phase of research?

By enabling fuller engagement with the data for more comprehensive analysis

What may happen if a researcher fails to practice reflexivity throughout the research process?

Limitation in understanding own biases and influences on research

What is the main purpose of engaging in reflection on both differences and commonalities between researcher and researched?

To sensitize the researcher to varying perspectives

How does the fluidity of a researcher's position influence the research project?

It affects the balance between emic and etic perspectives

What does reflexivity mean in qualitative research?

Acknowledging that the researcher's actions will impact the study

How does reflexivity contribute to qualitative research?

By enhancing credibility and trustworthiness

What is the essence of capturing an emic perspective in research?

Capturing the viewpoint of those who lived the experiences

Why is it important for researchers to acknowledge their impact on research in qualitative studies?

To secure credibility, trustworthiness, and nonexploitative research

Explore the concept of field research which incorporates naturalistic elements allowing for a continuum-based approach. Learn about the three main types of psychological research: Correlational, Descriptive, and Experimental, and their significance in the research process.

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