Types of Combination Vehicles in North America
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common name for the combination vehicles made up of a powered semi-tractor and one or more semitrailers?

  • Semi-trucks
  • Semis (correct)
  • Big rigs
  • Eighteen-wheelers

How many axles does the tractor unit typically have?

  • Two or three (correct)
  • Six or seven
  • Four or five
  • Eight or nine

What is the movable coupling called that is found on most tractor trucks?

  • Tractor coupling
  • Fifth-wheel trailer coupling (correct)
  • Semitrailer hitch
  • Trailer pivot coupling

What is the cabover engine configuration like?

<p>The driver sits next to or over the engine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the cabover largely phased out of North American over-the-road (long-haul) service by 2007?

<p>Difficult to service and limited access to the front of the engine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much could a truck cost as of 25 May 2016?

<p>$100,000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fuel economy standard required by 2014?

<p>7 miles per gallon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the power requirement for trucks at 55 mph?

<p>170 hp (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many tires does the cargo trailer usually have?

<p>10 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the term 'eighteen-wheeler' considered by some truckers to be a misnomer?

<p>It's a nickname for a five-axle over-the-road combination. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to connect the second of a set of doubles to the first trailer?

<p>Converter gear known as a 'dolly' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is common in the US when referring to the number of tires on a trailer?

<p>Referring to the number of wheel hubs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allows adjusting the weight distribution of many trailers?

<p>Movable tandem axles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may individual states further allow, in terms of vehicle size?

<p>'Longer combination vehicles' (LCVs) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Eighteen-wheeler' is a nickname for which type of over-the-road combination?

<p>'Five-axle' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Dolly' used for connecting trailers has a coupling for which part of the second trailer?

<p>'Rear trailer' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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