Types of Combination Vehicles in North America
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common name for the combination vehicles made up of a powered semi-tractor and one or more semitrailers?

  • Semi-trucks
  • Semis (correct)
  • Big rigs
  • Eighteen-wheelers
  • How many axles does the tractor unit typically have?

  • Two or three (correct)
  • Six or seven
  • Four or five
  • Eight or nine
  • What is the movable coupling called that is found on most tractor trucks?

  • Tractor coupling
  • Fifth-wheel trailer coupling (correct)
  • Semitrailer hitch
  • Trailer pivot coupling
  • What is the cabover engine configuration like?

    <p>The driver sits next to or over the engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was the cabover largely phased out of North American over-the-road (long-haul) service by 2007?

    <p>Difficult to service and limited access to the front of the engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much could a truck cost as of 25 May 2016?

    <p>$100,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fuel economy standard required by 2014?

    <p>7 miles per gallon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the power requirement for trucks at 55 mph?

    <p>170 hp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many tires does the cargo trailer usually have?

    <p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the term 'eighteen-wheeler' considered by some truckers to be a misnomer?

    <p>It's a nickname for a five-axle over-the-road combination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used to connect the second of a set of doubles to the first trailer?

    <p>Converter gear known as a 'dolly'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is common in the US when referring to the number of tires on a trailer?

    <p>Referring to the number of wheel hubs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What allows adjusting the weight distribution of many trailers?

    <p>Movable tandem axles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may individual states further allow, in terms of vehicle size?

    <p>'Longer combination vehicles' (LCVs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Eighteen-wheeler' is a nickname for which type of over-the-road combination?

    <p>'Five-axle'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Dolly' used for connecting trailers has a coupling for which part of the second trailer?

    <p>'Rear trailer'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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