Types of Cognitive and Language Deficits Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the age range by which the sound system of a language is typically fully in place?

  • 11-12 years old
  • 4-6 years old
  • 9-10 years old
  • 7-8 years old (correct)
  • What might be a possible cause of phonological disorders in children?

  • Overexposure to loud music
  • Faulty learning due to illness like ear infections (correct)
  • Lack of exposure to different languages
  • High fever as a child
  • Which condition is characterized by poor articulation due to weakness or poor coordination of speech muscles?

  • Specific language impairment
  • Apraxia of speech
  • Dysarthria (correct)
  • Cleft palate
  • What distinguishes apraxia of speech from dysarthria in terms of causation?

    <p>Neuromotor difficulties related to programming the speech mechanism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of disorder is characterized by smooth and uninterrupted flow of communication?

    <p>Fluency disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible cause of articulation disorders?

    <p>Physical anomalies such as cleft palate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) look for to differentiate between phonological and articulation disorders?

    <p>'Pattern errors'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Neuromotor problems such as cerebral palsy' can be associated with which type of disorder?

    <p>'Dysarthria'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Children with multiple speech-sound errors past age 4 may have phonological difficulties.' Which age range suggests a potential concern for phonological difficulties?

    <p>'4-6 years old'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'The disorder is called dysarthria when paralysis, weakness, or poor coordination of the muscles for speech result in poor speech articulation.' Which term describes this issue?

    <p>'Dysphagia'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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