Medication and treatment for cognitive and emotional deficits quiz
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Questions and Answers

What medication can be used for general nausea?

  • Zofran® (Ondansetron)
  • Antivert® (Meclizine) (correct)
  • Phenergan (Promethazine)
  • Aricept® (Donepezil)

    • Which medication is prescribed for general nausea and can be effective?

  • Namenda® (Memantine)
  • Phenergan (Promethazine)
  • Zofran® (Ondansetron) (correct)
  • Antivert® (Meclizine)

    • What is the cause of incontinence and abnormal emptying in spastic neurogenic bladder?

  • Anticholinergic medications (correct)
  • Alpha adrenergic blockers
  • Manual downward pressure on abdomen
  • Intermittent self-catheterization

    • What is the recommended method for managing flaccid neurogenic bladder?

    <p>Intermittent self-catheterization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of recommending bowel programs and increasing fiber intake for MS patients?

    <p>To prevent stool impaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Swank diet for people with MS?

    <p>Low saturated fat intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Wahls Protocol diet differ from the Swank diet in terms of fruit and vegetable consumption?

    <p>Both advocate consuming 9 cups of vegetables and fruits daily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of meat is permissible in the Swank diet for people with MS?

    <p>Skinless poultry and white fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has research shown about controlled fat intake in relation to the inflammatory process in MS?

    <p>It decreases the inflammatory process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which alternative therapy has been shown to suppress MS for 4-5 years after treatment in 70-80% of patients, according to the text?

    <p>Stem cell therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary natural contributor to vitamin D that is mentioned in the text?

    <p>&quot;Sunshine&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do antioxidants play in managing MS, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>They decrease oxidative stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is used to measure how fatigue impacts cognitive, psychological, and motor abilities in MS patients?

    <p>Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the MS walking scale (MSWS-12)?

    <p>Self-reported walking index</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is used specifically for patients with MS to provide an idea of function and helps assess fall risk?

    <p>Berg Balance Score (BBS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the gold standard in MS research for assessing disability based on a 1/2 point scale?

    <p>Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym EDSS stand for in the context of MS research?

    <p>Expanded disability status scale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is tested to assess visual, gag reflex, and dysphagia in patients?

    <p>Trigeminal nerve (CN 5)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is used to measure tonal abnormalities in patients with MS?

    <p>Dynamometry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Uthoff's phenomenon associated with in multiple sclerosis?

    <p>$60-80%$ of patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the vestibular screen test in MS patients?

    <p>Vestibular deficits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test measures mobility, gait, and mobility time in MS patients?

    <p>Time up and go</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Visual Analog Scale used in MS patient assessment?

    <p>Pain evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scale can be combined with the SF-35 for MS to assess quality of life?

    <p>MS QOL inventory (MSQLI)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the modified ashworth scales in the context of MS?

    <p>To measure tonal abnormalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the vestibular screen in the context of MS?

    <p>To evaluate vestibular deficits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Uthoff's phenomenon associated with in MS patients?

    <p>It triggers symptoms to worsen with increases in core body temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Berg balance score measure in MS patients?

    <p>Balance and fall risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is specifically useful for evaluating walking ability in MS patients?

    <p>MS walking scale (MSWS-12)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) in MS research?

    <p>To focus on ambulation as a primary indicator of disability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scale is used to measure how fatigue impacts cognitive, psychological, and motor abilities in MS patients?

    <p>Modified fatigue impact scale (MFIS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the MS-QOL 54 assessment tool?

    <p>Physical and emotional well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intervention type focuses on neural plasticity and recovery of movement in MS management?

    <p>Preventative interventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of assistive services not covered by insurance in MS management?

    <p>'Preventative interventions'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'CV exercise stretching strengthening' primarily target in MS management?

    <p>Maintaining or improving mobility using AD consultations</p> Signup and view all the answers

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