Types of Bones Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are types of bones? (Select all that apply)

  • Long Bones (correct)
  • Short Bones (correct)
  • Flat Bones (correct)
  • Irregular Bones (correct)
  • What is the primary function of long bones?

    Acts as levers for muscles to work against.

    What is the function of short bones?

    Provide a large range of mobility for the wrist and ankles.

    What do irregular bones primarily make up?

    <p>Facial bones and spinal column.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What functions do flat bones serve?

    <p>Provides protection for brain, heart, and lungs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Bones

    • Four main types of bones are recognized: long bones, short bones, irregular bones, and flat bones.

    Long Bones

    • Comprised of bones in the limbs and hands.
    • Function as levers, enabling muscles to produce movement.

    Short Bones

    • Form the structures of wrists and ankles.
    • Allow a considerable range of motion, enhancing flexibility in these areas.

    Irregular Bones

    • Include bones of the facial structure and the spinal column.
    • Serve dual purposes: provide structural support and protect the spinal cord.

    Flat Bones

    • Consist of bones such as the cranium, ribs, and sternum (breastbone).
    • Primarily function to shield vital organs like the brain, heart, and lungs from external impacts.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the four types of bones: long bones, short bones, irregular bones, and flat bones. Understand their characteristics and specific functions in the human body. Perfect for students studying anatomy or preparing for exams.

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