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Questions and Answers
Which of the following are types of bones? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are types of bones? (Select all that apply)
- Long Bones (correct)
- Short Bones (correct)
- Flat Bones (correct)
- Irregular Bones (correct)
What is the primary function of long bones?
What is the primary function of long bones?
Acts as levers for muscles to work against.
What is the function of short bones?
What is the function of short bones?
Provide a large range of mobility for the wrist and ankles.
What do irregular bones primarily make up?
What do irregular bones primarily make up?
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What functions do flat bones serve?
What functions do flat bones serve?
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Study Notes
Types of Bones
- Four main types of bones are recognized: long bones, short bones, irregular bones, and flat bones.
Long Bones
- Comprised of bones in the limbs and hands.
- Function as levers, enabling muscles to produce movement.
Short Bones
- Form the structures of wrists and ankles.
- Allow a considerable range of motion, enhancing flexibility in these areas.
Irregular Bones
- Include bones of the facial structure and the spinal column.
- Serve dual purposes: provide structural support and protect the spinal cord.
Flat Bones
- Consist of bones such as the cranium, ribs, and sternum (breastbone).
- Primarily function to shield vital organs like the brain, heart, and lungs from external impacts.
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