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Types of Blood Vessels in the Human Circulatory System

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Questions and Answers

Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?

Arteries

What allows arteries to withstand the pressure of blood without rupturing?

Smooth muscle and elastic fibers

Which blood vessel is the largest in the human body?

Aorta

What happens to arterial pressure after a contraction of the heart?

<p>Decreases</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of blood vessel is responsible for transporting blood to all areas of the body?

<p>Arteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of arteries in the circulatory system?

<p>To carry blood away from the heart</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do veins differ structurally from arteries?

<p>Veins have valves to prevent backward blood flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which blood vessels primarily rely on skeletal muscle contractions to push blood towards the heart?

<p>Veins</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where in the circulatory system can gases, nutrients, and waste products be exchanged between blood and tissues?

<p>Capillaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unique characteristic do capillaries possess compared to other blood vessels?

<p>Very thin walls for easy exchange of compounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

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