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Questions and Answers
What is the measurement range of an obtuse angle?
What is the measurement range of an obtuse angle?
If two angles are complementary, what is their total measurement?
If two angles are complementary, what is their total measurement?
How are vertical angles characterized?
How are vertical angles characterized?
What degree measurement does a straight angle have?
What degree measurement does a straight angle have?
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What is the measure of each angle in an equilateral triangle?
What is the measure of each angle in an equilateral triangle?
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What is the formula to calculate the sum of the interior angles of a polygon?
What is the formula to calculate the sum of the interior angles of a polygon?
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What do two angles that add up to 180 degrees represent?
What do two angles that add up to 180 degrees represent?
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When parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, what type of angles can be defined?
When parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, what type of angles can be defined?
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Which type of triangle has no equal sides or angles?
Which type of triangle has no equal sides or angles?
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What instrument is used to measure angles?
What instrument is used to measure angles?
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Study Notes
Types of Angles
- Angles are formed by two rays sharing a common endpoint, called the vertex.
- Acute angles: Measure less than 90 degrees.
- Right angles: Measure exactly 90 degrees, often denoted by a small square at the vertex.
- Obtuse angles: Measure more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees.
- Straight angles: Measure exactly 180 degrees, forming a straight line.
- Reflex angles: Measure more than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees.
- Full angles: Measure exactly 360 degrees, forming a complete circle.
Measuring Angles
- Protractors are used to measure angles.
- The protractor has a semicircular shape with markings on its edge representing degrees, from 0 to 180.
- To measure an angle, place the protractor on the angle so that the center of the protractor aligns with the vertex of the angle, and one ray aligns with the 0-degree mark on the protractor.
- The degree marking where the other ray intersects the protractor's edge gives the measurement of the angle.
Complementary and Supplementary Angles
- Complementary angles are two angles that add up to 90 degrees.
- Supplementary angles are two angles that add up to 180 degrees.
Adjacent Angles
- Adjacent angles are angles that share a common vertex and a common side but do not overlap.
Vertical Angles
- Vertical angles are a pair of non-adjacent angles formed when two lines intersect.
- Vertical angles are always congruent (equal in measure).
Angle Relationships in Triangles
- The sum of the interior angles in any triangle is always 180 degrees.
- Exterior angles in a triangle are supplementary to the adjacent interior angle of the triangle.
Angle Relationships in Polygons
- The sum of the interior angles of a polygon can be calculated using the formula (n-2) * 180, where n is the number of sides.
- The sum of exterior angles of any polygon is always 360 degrees.
Special Types of Triangles
- Equilateral triangles: All three sides and angles are equal, each angle measures 60 degrees.
- Isosceles triangles: Two sides and two angles are equal.
- Scalene triangles: No sides or angles are equal.
Angle Relationships in Parallel Lines
- When parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, various angle relationships emerge.
- Corresponding angles, alternate interior angles, alternate exterior angles, and consecutive interior angles are important relationships, all of which are equal.
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Description
Explore the different types of angles, including acute, right, obtuse, straight, reflex, and full angles. This quiz will also test your knowledge on how to measure angles using a protractor. Perfect for geometry students looking to solidify their understanding of angle properties and measurement techniques.