AOP 610 infection control program
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Questions and Answers

Which service is specifically provided by First Responder Support Services?

  • Family counseling (correct)
  • Work-life balance workshops
  • Substance abuse education
  • Emergency medical training
  • What is NOT included in the infection control program for firefighters?

  • Personal protective clothing
  • Public health education (correct)
  • Immunization
  • Waste disposal
  • Fire department personnel must wash their hands for a minimum of how many seconds?

  • 30 seconds
  • 15 seconds
  • 25 seconds
  • 20 seconds (correct)
  • How are Hepatitis B vaccinations provided to fire department personnel?

    <p>Free of charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What guideline is specified for cleaning equipment within the fire department(except bunker gear)?

    <p>First rinsing with hot water then spray 10% bleach solution until thoroughly wet. Keep areas wet with bleach at least 5 minutes, then scrub with liquid soap solution, rinse thoroughly and let air dry completely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization offers counseling specifically for first responders and their families?

    <p>First Responder Support Services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does total body fluid isolation consider?

    <p>This practice considers all body fluids regardless of type as if they were infectious.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which body fluid is explicitly identified as not applicable to Universal Precautions when it does not contain visible blood?

    <p>All unless they contain blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of pathogens are primarily transmitted through inhalation of contaminated air?

    <p>Airborne pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should personnel manage contact with contaminated surfaces according to the procedures?

    <p>Through proper hygiene and washing hands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a condition that requires the use of N95 respirators?

    <p>Whooping cough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended protocol for dealing with body fluids, according to total Body Fluid Isolation (BSI)?

    <p>Treat all body fluids as if they are infectious.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following body fluids is categorized under Universal Precautions as potentially carrying HIV, HBV, and HCV?

    <p>Semen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Direct contact transmission primarily involves which of the following?

    <p>Touching contaminated surfaces or skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diseases can be transmitted through the ingestion of fecal matter?

    <p>Hepatitis A and viral meningitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for wearing disposable gloves?

    <p>To protect against blood or body fluid contact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of clothing is to be worn when there is a chance of splashing blood or body fluid?

    <p>Fluids resistant clothing and eye protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done immediately after a needle has been uncapped?

    <p>It should be disposed of properly in an approved container</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is acceptable while wearing gloves?

    <p>Using gloves for patient care only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should uniforms soiled with blood or body fluids be treated?

    <p>Handled with gloves and washed separately with warm water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct action after every emergency run and after decontaminating equipment?

    <p>Wash hands with soap and water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device is recommended over mouth-to-mouth resuscitation?

    <p>Bag-valve-mask</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the sharps containers located at fire stations?

    <p>For emergency backup usage only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum time required for soaking a medical device in an approved disinfectant solution for high-level disinfection?

    <p>20 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    what condition should biomedical waste be disposed of in the red infectious waste container?

    <p>If you were not able to place infectious waste from the incident in EMSA’s Bio Waste Bag</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an acceptable method for cleaning a laryngoscope handle?

    <p>Soaking in an approved disinfectant solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item is NOT appropriate for disposal in a bio hazardous waste container?

    <p>Medical gloves not used on a patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken when the bio waste container at a fire station becomes full?

    <p>Physical Resources should be notified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with used medical sharps immediately after use?

    <p>Place them in a puncture-resistant 'Sharps' container</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum time to keep contaminated equipment (except bunker gear)wet with a bleach solution for proper disinfection?

    <p>5 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should sharps waste be transported from fire stations?

    <p>In approved sharps containers only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a sharps container be changed?

    <p>When it is almost full</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Should sharps ever be transported outside an approved sharps container?

    <p>Never. Call another ALS company or EMSA supervisor to respond to the scene to provide an avenue for proper disposal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be ensured regarding the vehicle used to transport infectious waste?

    <p>It must allow waste to be enclosed during transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended protocol for cleaning bunker gear?

    <p>Use an approved disinfectant in the fire station decontamination sink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if an EMSA unit cannot provide an empty sharps container?

    <p>Turn over the full container to the EMS unit and retrieve an empty one from the fire station's supply locker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following items is specifically excluded from being placed in the bio hazardous waste container?

    <p>Clean medical gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of infectious waste?

    <p>Used medical gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The burden of cleaning or decontamination an emergency scene contaminated with blood or bodily fluids will be?

    <p>The owner, person or entity responsible for the property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the property is owned or operated by the city of Tulsa who should be requested to assist and serve as liaison with city-county health department?

    <p>Hazardous material team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Employee Assistance Program (EAP)

    • Voluntary program available for all City employees and immediate family members.
    • Provides support for various issues: marital, financial, legal, emotional, alcohol, and drug problems.
    • Referral can occur through self-referral, recommendations, or supervisor referrals.

    First Responder Support Services

    • Offers free counseling for Tulsa Fire and Police Department employees and their families.
    • Services include individual, marital, and family counseling provided by psychologists.
    • Counseling services are accessible via self-referral only.

    Infection Control Program

    • Aims to reduce infection spread among department members and the public.
    • Addresses guidelines on immunization, PPE, decontamination, and waste disposal.
    • Hepatitis B vaccinations are available at no cost for personnel responding to medical emergencies or handling infectious waste.
    • Handwashing protocol: wash hands before eating and after toilet use, following a specific washing technique for 20 seconds.

    Universal Precautions

    • Identifies certain body fluids (e.g., blood, amniotic fluid) as risky for HIV, HBV, and HCV.
    • Fluids not applicable (e.g., urine, tears) are deemed safe unless visibly contaminated with blood.
    • Emphasizes Body Fluid Isolation (BSI), treating all fluids as potentially infectious.
    • Airborne diseases (e.g., influenza, tuberculosis) require N95 respirators for protection.

    Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

    • PPE includes gloves, safety glasses, and N95 respirators to prevent exposure to bodily fluids and pathogens.
    • Essential hygiene practices include proper handwashing and avoiding contact with contaminated surfaces.

    Handling Infectious Waste

    • Infectious waste must be sealed in sturdy bags on-site.
    • Sharps must be disposed of in puncture-resistant containers and properly managed.
    • Used needles should not be recapped; containers should be closed and locked when full.

    Biohazardous Waste Disposal

    • Biohazard waste is to be disposed of in designated containers only if exposed to biological hazards.
    • Regular waste cans can be used for items not contaminated with blood or body fluids.
    • Waste collection and transportation are managed by Physical Resources, ensuring proper disposal protocols are followed.

    Decontamination Protocols

    • Equipment exposed to infectious materials must be disinfected as per guidelines.
    • Bunker gear requires cleaning using disinfectant solutions at the fire station.
    • Medical exposures must be reported following established procedures.

    Training and Awareness

    • Regular training on infection control procedures and proper waste disposal is crucial.
    • Awareness of potential risks and proactive measures to mitigate exposure to infections is emphasized.

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    Description

    Explore the Employee Assistance Program (EAP) for Tulsa City employees. This quiz covers the available support for various personal challenges, including financial and emotional issues. Understand the referral process and the confidential nature of the program.

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