Trauma and Chest Injury Management

<p>Compartment syndrome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Assessment for compartment syndrome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hyperkalemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Infection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Coup-contrecoup (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decreased blood flow to kidneys (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Concussion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Memory loss (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hypoxia of tissues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Traumatic Brain Injuries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Loss of energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Difficulty making decisions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Easily getting frustrated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Consuming alcohol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Write things down or use electronic reminders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Specific environmental situations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It could increase symptoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Blurry eyesight (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pneumothorax is a lung injury due to air in the pleural space. Different types include: simple (chest tube), open (cover wound, chest tube), and tension (needle decompression, chest tube).

A serious condition where pressure builds up in a confined muscle space, often caused by large bone fractures, like femur.

The severity of deceleration injuries depends on the initial speed, distance/time, direction of impact, area of impact distribution, and restraints.

A focused abdominal sonography for trauma (FAST) is crucial for suspected intra-abdominal hemorrhage by detecting blood in the peritoneal space.

A type of chest injury involving fractured ribs causing paradoxical chest movement; leads to decreased lung capacity and atelectasis (collapsed lung).

These are signs indicating a potentially life-threatening condition requiring immediate attention. They include significant blood loss and damage to internal organs within the abdomen.

Open fractures, where the bone breaks through the skin, pose a high risk of infection due to exposure to bacteria.

This is a surgical procedure to remove damaged tissue, debris, and potentially infected material from a wound, improving healing prospects.

Severe injuries caused by crushing forces can lead to a host of complications, including muscle breakdown (rhabdomyolysis) and compartment syndrome.

This condition involves the breakdown of muscle tissue, releasing harmful substances into the bloodstream.

This occurs when external force causes damage to the brain, often through penetrating or blunt trauma.

A concussion is a mild TBI causing temporary changes in consciousness or mental function.

This type of TBI involves widespread damage to nerve fibers in the brain, potentially leading to long-term neurological issues.

Physical symptoms after a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) can include headaches, difficulty speaking, blurry vision, hearing problems, and fatigue.

Cognitive changes after TBI can involve difficulty concentrating, attention problems, forgetfulness, decision-making issues, and repeating things.

Behavioral changes after TBI may include increased anger and frustration, impulsive actions, concentration difficulties, alcohol or drug use.

Getting enough sleep is crucial for TBI recovery as it helps the brain heal and improve cognitive function.

Use written or electronic reminders to compensate for memory difficulties after TBI.

Establishing a regular daily routine can help structure your day and manage TBI symptoms.

Seek advice from trusted individuals when making decisions after TBI to ensure you receive support and guidance.

Recognize situations that worsen your TBI symptoms by keeping a record and avoiding them.