Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does Average Daily Traffic (ADT) measure?
What does Average Daily Traffic (ADT) measure?
- Traffic volume occurring only on weekends
- An average 24-hour traffic volume over a period less than one year (correct)
- The number of vehicles stopped at intersections
- The flow of traffic at highway toll booths
What type of flow occurs when vehicles are not required to stop due to external factors?
What type of flow occurs when vehicles are not required to stop due to external factors?
- Uninterrupted flow (correct)
- Average Weekday Traffic (AWT)
- Peak flow
- Interrupted flow
Which method is NOT mentioned for measuring traffic volume?
Which method is NOT mentioned for measuring traffic volume?
- Automatic vehicle recognition (correct)
- Manual counting
- Moving-car observer method
- Detector/sensor counting
How does Average Weekday Traffic (AWT) compare to Average Daily Traffic (ADT)?
How does Average Weekday Traffic (AWT) compare to Average Daily Traffic (ADT)?
What primarily determines the design of highways and related facilities?
What primarily determines the design of highways and related facilities?
What characterizes interrupted flow?
What characterizes interrupted flow?
What is the primary function of railroad engineers in relation to train dispatching?
What is the primary function of railroad engineers in relation to train dispatching?
Which aspect must airport engineers consider when designing airport facilities?
Which aspect must airport engineers consider when designing airport facilities?
What is the primary purpose of conducting a volume study of traffic?
What is the primary purpose of conducting a volume study of traffic?
For how long can ADT be measured at a specific location?
For how long can ADT be measured at a specific location?
What does the term 'fluvial transport' refer to?
What does the term 'fluvial transport' refer to?
What key factor is essential for determining runway orientation in airport design?
What key factor is essential for determining runway orientation in airport design?
Which method is used for the transportation of solid, liquid, or gaseous products over long distances?
Which method is used for the transportation of solid, liquid, or gaseous products over long distances?
What is the role of engineers involved in multimodal transportation?
What is the role of engineers involved in multimodal transportation?
Which of the following is NOT a typical task for railway engineers?
Which of the following is NOT a typical task for railway engineers?
What must airport engineers designate for safety within the airport port?
What must airport engineers designate for safety within the airport port?
What is a primary advantage of traveling by car?
What is a primary advantage of traveling by car?
Which type of airline service operates according to a published timetable, regardless of flight capacity?
Which type of airline service operates according to a published timetable, regardless of flight capacity?
What describes charter services in airline operations?
What describes charter services in airline operations?
What is a feature of car rental agencies?
What is a feature of car rental agencies?
What is the primary focus of highway engineering?
What is the primary focus of highway engineering?
Which of the following best describes transportation engineering?
Which of the following best describes transportation engineering?
What is a characteristic of coach or bus transportation?
What is a characteristic of coach or bus transportation?
How does traveling by car provide flexibility?
How does traveling by car provide flexibility?
What is the role of port and harbor engineering?
What is the role of port and harbor engineering?
Which mode of transportation includes both rail transport and road transport?
Which mode of transportation includes both rail transport and road transport?
What distinguishes scheduled services from charter services in air travel?
What distinguishes scheduled services from charter services in air travel?
What is the primary function of the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board?
What is the primary function of the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board?
What factors do transportation engineers analyze to improve safety?
What factors do transportation engineers analyze to improve safety?
Which form of travel often enhances tourists' ability to create personalized itineraries?
Which form of travel often enhances tourists' ability to create personalized itineraries?
Which type of engineering is responsible for the design and operation of railways?
Which type of engineering is responsible for the design and operation of railways?
Which mode of transportation is specifically mentioned as increasing in popularity for both tourists and locals?
Which mode of transportation is specifically mentioned as increasing in popularity for both tourists and locals?
What are the three design controls utilized in transportation systems?
What are the three design controls utilized in transportation systems?
What types of facilities does the Toll Regulatory Board exercise jurisdiction over?
What types of facilities does the Toll Regulatory Board exercise jurisdiction over?
How does cycling benefit tourists in parks?
How does cycling benefit tourists in parks?
What is a key responsibility of transportation engineers in relation to public needs?
What is a key responsibility of transportation engineers in relation to public needs?
What role does the Philippine National Railways play in the country's transport system?
What role does the Philippine National Railways play in the country's transport system?
Which statement best describes the function of the Toll Regulatory Board?
Which statement best describes the function of the Toll Regulatory Board?
What is considered an example of alternative transportation mentioned in the content?
What is considered an example of alternative transportation mentioned in the content?
Which regulatory body is responsible for public land transportation services?
Which regulatory body is responsible for public land transportation services?
What is a characteristic of a multi-modal transportation system?
What is a characteristic of a multi-modal transportation system?
Which of the following best describes public transportation?
Which of the following best describes public transportation?
What aspect does a multi-problem transportation system address?
What aspect does a multi-problem transportation system address?
Which of these is NOT a characteristic of mass transit?
Which of these is NOT a characteristic of mass transit?
What is one of the goals of a multi-objective transportation system?
What is one of the goals of a multi-objective transportation system?
Which factor does NOT typically influence the planning of public transportation?
Which factor does NOT typically influence the planning of public transportation?
How does a multi-sector transportation system function?
How does a multi-sector transportation system function?
Which of the following is a common component of mass transit systems?
Which of the following is a common component of mass transit systems?
Flashcards
Transportation
Transportation
The movement of people and goods from one location to another.
Transportation Engineering
Transportation Engineering
A branch of civil engineering that focuses on planning, designing, operating, and maintaining safe and efficient transportation systems.
Land Transportation
Land Transportation
The transport or movement of people, animals, or goods from one location to another on land.
Air Transportation
Air Transportation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Highway Engineering
Highway Engineering
Signup and view all the flashcards
Ports and Harbor Engineering
Ports and Harbor Engineering
Signup and view all the flashcards
Railroad Engineering
Railroad Engineering
Signup and view all the flashcards
Traffic Engineering
Traffic Engineering
Signup and view all the flashcards
Guided Transit
Guided Transit
Signup and view all the flashcards
Maritime Transportation
Maritime Transportation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Pipeline Transportation
Pipeline Transportation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Multimodal Transportation
Multimodal Transportation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Sustainable Transportation
Sustainable Transportation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Airport Engineering
Airport Engineering
Signup and view all the flashcards
Railroad Alignment Design
Railroad Alignment Design
Signup and view all the flashcards
Train Dispatching
Train Dispatching
Signup and view all the flashcards
Scheduled Service Airline
Scheduled Service Airline
Signup and view all the flashcards
Charter Service Airline
Charter Service Airline
Signup and view all the flashcards
Coach/Bus
Coach/Bus
Signup and view all the flashcards
Car Rental Agency
Car Rental Agency
Signup and view all the flashcards
Water Transportation
Water Transportation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Benefits Of Traveling By Car
Benefits Of Traveling By Car
Signup and view all the flashcards
Flexibility in Travel
Flexibility in Travel
Signup and view all the flashcards
Organizing Individual Itineraries
Organizing Individual Itineraries
Signup and view all the flashcards
What is the LTFRB?
What is the LTFRB?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What does the LTFRB do?
What does the LTFRB do?
Signup and view all the flashcards
Who sets the fare for a jeepney?
Who sets the fare for a jeepney?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What is the LTFRB's role in competition?
What is the LTFRB's role in competition?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What is the TRB?
What is the TRB?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What are the TRB's responsibilities?
What are the TRB's responsibilities?
Signup and view all the flashcards
Who operates PNR?
Who operates PNR?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What does PNR do?
What does PNR do?
Signup and view all the flashcards
Multi-modal Transportation System
Multi-modal Transportation System
Signup and view all the flashcards
Average Daily Traffic (ADT)
Average Daily Traffic (ADT)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Uninterrupted Flow
Uninterrupted Flow
Signup and view all the flashcards
Multi-sector Transportation System
Multi-sector Transportation System
Signup and view all the flashcards
Multi-problem Transportation System
Multi-problem Transportation System
Signup and view all the flashcards
Interrupted Flow
Interrupted Flow
Signup and view all the flashcards
Multi-objective Transportation System
Multi-objective Transportation System
Signup and view all the flashcards
Flow Rate or Volume (q)
Flow Rate or Volume (q)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Average Weekday Traffic (AWT)
Average Weekday Traffic (AWT)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Public Transportation
Public Transportation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Mass Transit
Mass Transit
Signup and view all the flashcards
Public transportation as a system
Public transportation as a system
Signup and view all the flashcards
Traffic Stream Parameters
Traffic Stream Parameters
Signup and view all the flashcards
Volume Study
Volume Study
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Transportation Engineering
- Transportation is the movement of people and goods
- Engineering applies mathematics and science for design, testing, and construction of machines and processes
- Transportation engineering is a branch of civil engineering focusing on safe and efficient transportation systems. It involves planning, design, operation, and maintenance.
Modes of Transportation
- Land Transportation (Rail and Road): Movement of people and goods on land
- Rail transport: Use of trains on tracks
- Road transport: Use of vehicles (cars, trucks, buses) on roads
- Air Transportation: Movement by aircraft (airplanes, helicopters)
- Maritime Transportation (Ocean and Fluvial): Movement of people and cargo through waterways
- Pipeline Transportation: Moving solid, liquid, and gaseous goods through pipelines
- Space Transportation: Movement using spacecraft
- Multimodal Transportation: Combining multiple modes of transport
- Sustainable Transportation: Environmentally friendly transportation methods (e.g., electric vehicles)
Branches of Transportation Engineering
- Highway Engineering: Deals with roads, highways, bicycle/pedestrian infrastructure
- Analyzing traffic needs
- Safety improvements (collision factors, traffic flow)
- Roadway, vehicle, driver design issues
- Ports and Harbor Engineering: Designs, builds, and operates ports and harbors
- Port, canals, harbor design, construction, operation
- Includes light rail/monorail
- Railroad Engineering: Construction, operation of railroads and mass transit systems
- Design: alignment, stations
- Operation: train dispatching
- Airport Engineering: Planning and building airports
- Design factors: wind direction, runway size, and safety areas
- Other Branches: Water transport, and other transportation modes
Transportation Continuum
- Transport as a utility: The journey is the goal, mode is unimportant
- Transport as tourism: Mode of transport itself forms a part of the experience
- The mode of travel affects the experience
Components of the Transportation System
- Way: Medium of travel
- Can be natural (water) or artificial (road)
- Terminal: Passenger and vehicle access/interchange
- Includes amenities like rest areas or other activities
- Vehicle: Facilitates travel
- Impacts include demand, technological advancements
- Motive Power: Source of energy for movement
- Examples include electrical and internal combustion engines
Modes of Transportation (Detailed Categories)
- Air: Commercial airlines (premium/low-cost carriers)
- Private charter for business travel
- **Land:**Cars (rental, ownership)
- Coach/Bus: Long distance intercity service
- Recreational Vehicle (RV): Motor homes, camper vans, and trailers
- Rail: Passenger transport (e.g., Amtrak) and freight transport
- Water: Cruising, ferries
- Pleasure Craft: Boats.
- Other Means: Pedestrians, cycling, cable cars, trams, gondolas, ski lifts
Transportation Management organizations
- Land Transportation Office (LTO): Implements transportation laws.
- Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB): Monitors and controls public transportation services.
- Toll Regulatory Board: Regulates toll roads.
- Maritime Industry Authority: Develops maritime industry.
- Designs and monitors sea transport
- Philippine Coast Guard: Enforces maritime laws
- **Philippine Ports Authority:**Manages ports (excluding the Cebu port)
- Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines: National aviation authority
- Manila International Airport Authority: Manages airports.
Traffic Flow Fundamentals
- Traffic Engineering: Analyze traffic flow to design facilities for smooth, safe operation
- Traffic Flow: Characteristics like uninterrupted (no stopping points) and interrupted (signaled crossings) flow
- Major Traffic Variables: Volume, flow rate, speed, time headway, spacing, density
- Volume: Number of vehicles passing a point in a time period, measured often by AADT (Average Annual Daily Traffic).
- Average speeds: Time mean and space mean speed, as well as running, journey, spot speed.
- Density: Number of vehicles in a specific area.
- Relationship variables: Between various parameters of traffic flow.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.