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Transport Layer Technology Introduction

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Questions and Answers

Which transport protocol is known for being connection-oriented and reliable?

FTP

UDP

HTTP

TCP (correct)

In TCP, what is the first step in establishing a connection between two hosts?

Packet routing

Handshake (correct)

Error correction

Data transmission

Which type of data transmission is better suited for User Datagram Protocol (UDP) over Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)?

Web browsing

File transfer

Streaming audio and video (correct)

Email communication

What OSI layer does TCP encapsulate data at?

Layer 4 Signup and view all the answers

Which transport protocol is more likely to send data segments multiple times and out of order to compile a complete dataset?

TCP Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason UDP is more appropriate than TCP for streaming audio and video?

Connectionless nature Signup and view all the answers

What does a TCP segment header contain?

16-bit source port number, 16-bit destination port number, 32-bit sequence number, 32-bit acknowledgement number Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of flow control in TCP?

To prevent the receiving host from losing or dropping data packets Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism for flow control based on in TCP?

Receive window in the ACK TCP header Signup and view all the answers

Which protocol is connectionless and unreliable?

UDP Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of sockets in TCP communications?

To identify where information is being sent from or received to on a network Signup and view all the answers

What features does TCP use to ensure data delivery without errors?

Reliability mechanisms like timers and acknowledgments Signup and view all the answers