Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary responsibility of the Traction Power Controller?
What is the primary responsibility of the Traction Power Controller?
- Scheduling train routes and timings
- Controlling the 25 kV power supply for electric traction (correct)
- Maintaining the physical infrastructure of train stations
- Supervising train conductors directly
How often should the Log Book and the Shift Duty Register be scrutinized?
How often should the Log Book and the Shift Duty Register be scrutinized?
- Once a week
- Once a day (correct)
- Once a month
- Once an hour
In the case of emergencies or disorganization, what should the Traction Power Controller do?
In the case of emergencies or disorganization, what should the Traction Power Controller do?
- Help restore and maintain train services (correct)
- Communicate with the Chief Controller only
- Leave operations to the nearest station manager
- Immediately coordinate train schedules
Who assists the Traction Power Controller during shifts based on workload?
Who assists the Traction Power Controller during shifts based on workload?
What is required from the TPCs and ATPCs regarding rules and instructions?
What is required from the TPCs and ATPCs regarding rules and instructions?
What information should the Traction Power Controller compile periodically?
What information should the Traction Power Controller compile periodically?
What should the Traction Power Controller do upon taking over their shift?
What should the Traction Power Controller do upon taking over their shift?
What is the role of the Traffic Control Office during emergencies?
What is the role of the Traffic Control Office during emergencies?
Who should the Traction Power Controller coordinate with to finalize the Weekly Power Block Programme?
Who should the Traction Power Controller coordinate with to finalize the Weekly Power Block Programme?
Who is responsible for the correctness of all switching operations in the Remote Control Centre (RCC)?
Who is responsible for the correctness of all switching operations in the Remote Control Centre (RCC)?
Which document must the Traction Power Controller (TPC) keep updated with correction slips?
Which document must the Traction Power Controller (TPC) keep updated with correction slips?
What is required for a person to enter the Traction Power Controller's (TPC) office?
What is required for a person to enter the Traction Power Controller's (TPC) office?
What must the outgoing Traction Power Controller (TPC) record before handing over charge?
What must the outgoing Traction Power Controller (TPC) record before handing over charge?
Which authority must approve any shift duty interchange or variation of hours?
Which authority must approve any shift duty interchange or variation of hours?
What is the main function of the Remote Control Centre (RCC)?
What is the main function of the Remote Control Centre (RCC)?
What is indicated about the knowledge requirements for the TPC and ATPC?
What is indicated about the knowledge requirements for the TPC and ATPC?
What action should be taken in the event of a power supply interruption?
What action should be taken in the event of a power supply interruption?
Which of the following registers must be maintained by the personnel?
Which of the following registers must be maintained by the personnel?
Who should be advised promptly in case of power supply failures?
Who should be advised promptly in case of power supply failures?
What is required to be submitted by 10h each day?
What is required to be submitted by 10h each day?
What can cause failure of the traction power supply?
What can cause failure of the traction power supply?
What should be recorded in the Log Book?
What should be recorded in the Log Book?
In relation to power supply affecting train movements, whom should continuous contact be maintained with?
In relation to power supply affecting train movements, whom should continuous contact be maintained with?
What should be ascertained immediately upon power supply failure across an area?
What should be ascertained immediately upon power supply failure across an area?
What is NOT a requirement in the maintenance of records?
What is NOT a requirement in the maintenance of records?
What must be followed when imposing or removing power blocks?
What must be followed when imposing or removing power blocks?
What is the primary purpose of using a control card in the fault localization process?
What is the primary purpose of using a control card in the fault localization process?
What should be done if the circuit breaker trips during the fault localization process?
What should be done if the circuit breaker trips during the fault localization process?
Who is responsible for ensuring that TPCs and ATPCs are familiar with control card usage?
Who is responsible for ensuring that TPCs and ATPCs are familiar with control card usage?
How can the average time taken to localize a fault potentially be reduced?
How can the average time taken to localize a fault potentially be reduced?
Once the faulty section is identified, what is the appropriate action to take?
Once the faulty section is identified, what is the appropriate action to take?
What should be done before removing 'Red Warning Caps' after restoring supply from the grid sub-station?
What should be done before removing 'Red Warning Caps' after restoring supply from the grid sub-station?
If a feeder circuit breaker trips, what is the immediate action that the TPC should take?
If a feeder circuit breaker trips, what is the immediate action that the TPC should take?
What should the TPC confirm before directing the OHE staff to check for faults?
What should the TPC confirm before directing the OHE staff to check for faults?
Under what circumstance should drivers lower the pantographs?
Under what circumstance should drivers lower the pantographs?
What should be checked about defective pantographs before they are tied down?
What should be checked about defective pantographs before they are tied down?
What action must be taken after isolating a faulty section?
What action must be taken after isolating a faulty section?
What is the significance of quickly isolating a faulty section?
What is the significance of quickly isolating a faulty section?
What should TPC do if the feeder circuit breaker trips more than once?
What should TPC do if the feeder circuit breaker trips more than once?
What is the protocol for emergency feeding if prolonged?
What is the protocol for emergency feeding if prolonged?
What might indicate a fault is on the locomotive rather than the OHE?
What might indicate a fault is on the locomotive rather than the OHE?
What is the primary function of the Log Book at the RCC?
What is the primary function of the Log Book at the RCC?
What time check does the TPC perform daily?
What time check does the TPC perform daily?
How frequently must the Generator Set be operated to ensure proper functionality?
How frequently must the Generator Set be operated to ensure proper functionality?
What action is required of the TPC upon taking over a shift?
What action is required of the TPC upon taking over a shift?
What is the role of the TPC concerning the maintenance staff's movements?
What is the role of the TPC concerning the maintenance staff's movements?
Which of the following is NOT part of the Chief Traction Power Controller's duties?
Which of the following is NOT part of the Chief Traction Power Controller's duties?
What should be recorded in the Register of staff movements?
What should be recorded in the Register of staff movements?
What must be done immediately after isolating both the faulty section and the healthy sections on adjacent lines?
What must be done immediately after isolating both the faulty section and the healthy sections on adjacent lines?
Which factors does the Section Controller consider when deciding on the introduction of single line working?
Which factors does the Section Controller consider when deciding on the introduction of single line working?
Upon receiving advice of the temporary isolation of a healthy section, what action should the Section Controller take regarding train drivers?
Upon receiving advice of the temporary isolation of a healthy section, what action should the Section Controller take regarding train drivers?
What is the primary requirement before restoring feed to healthy sections after temporary isolation?
What is the primary requirement before restoring feed to healthy sections after temporary isolation?
Which personnel must the TPC inform immediately about the status of the faulty section?
Which personnel must the TPC inform immediately about the status of the faulty section?
What immediate action should the TPC take if the Grid sub-station predicts a power restoration delay of more than 3 minutes?
What immediate action should the TPC take if the Grid sub-station predicts a power restoration delay of more than 3 minutes?
In the case of prolonged power supply failures, what should the Section Controller communicate to the drivers?
In the case of prolonged power supply failures, what should the Section Controller communicate to the drivers?
If the TPC is uncertain about the duration of a power failure, what protocol must they follow concerning the Section Controller?
If the TPC is uncertain about the duration of a power failure, what protocol must they follow concerning the Section Controller?
What must the TPC do with the feeder circuit breakers in the event of power interruption?
What must the TPC do with the feeder circuit breakers in the event of power interruption?
Which actions are unnecessary for the Section Controller when issuing caution orders during power supply failures?
Which actions are unnecessary for the Section Controller when issuing caution orders during power supply failures?
What should the Traction Power Controller do if the feeder circuit breaker trips more than once?
What should the Traction Power Controller do if the feeder circuit breaker trips more than once?
Following the identification of a faulty section, what step should not be performed?
Following the identification of a faulty section, what step should not be performed?
What is a critical communication step that TPC must take upon restoration of power after a prolonged failure?
What is a critical communication step that TPC must take upon restoration of power after a prolonged failure?
What action should be taken if emergency feeding is needed for an extended duration?
What action should be taken if emergency feeding is needed for an extended duration?
How should the TPC confirm the source of a fault before directing OHE staff to the faulty section?
How should the TPC confirm the source of a fault before directing OHE staff to the faulty section?
What must drivers of electric and EMU locomotives observe at neutral sections?
What must drivers of electric and EMU locomotives observe at neutral sections?
What should be the initial step taken by TPC after successfully isolating a faulty section?
What should be the initial step taken by TPC after successfully isolating a faulty section?
During an emergency feeding situation, which step is essential for TPC to ensure safety?
During an emergency feeding situation, which step is essential for TPC to ensure safety?
What is indicated when the 25 kV power supply is interrupted simultaneously with the tripping of the air blast circuit breaker?
What is indicated when the 25 kV power supply is interrupted simultaneously with the tripping of the air blast circuit breaker?
What must be ensured by the TPC regarding a defective pantograph before any actions are taken?
What must be ensured by the TPC regarding a defective pantograph before any actions are taken?
What is the importance of expeditious isolation of a faulty section?
What is the importance of expeditious isolation of a faulty section?
What action should be taken regarding the 'Red Warning Caps' after restoration of supply from the grid sub-station?
What action should be taken regarding the 'Red Warning Caps' after restoration of supply from the grid sub-station?
What should be arranged by the TPC if a locomotive is found in the faulty section during a fault diagnosis?
What should be arranged by the TPC if a locomotive is found in the faulty section during a fault diagnosis?
When should drivers lower the pantographs during a fault situation?
When should drivers lower the pantographs during a fault situation?
What is the primary function of a control card in fault localization?
What is the primary function of a control card in fault localization?
Which action should be taken when the circuit breaker trips during fault localization?
Which action should be taken when the circuit breaker trips during fault localization?
How should sections be managed after locating a fault in a single line section?
How should sections be managed after locating a fault in a single line section?
What role does the Sr.DEE (TrD) play in the process of fault localization?
What role does the Sr.DEE (TrD) play in the process of fault localization?
What is one method mentioned for potentially reducing the average time taken to localize a fault?
What is one method mentioned for potentially reducing the average time taken to localize a fault?
Upon noticing a fault tripping, what should a TPC ensure is available on the rest of the OHE?
Upon noticing a fault tripping, what should a TPC ensure is available on the rest of the OHE?
What does the dotted line arrow on a control card indicate?
What does the dotted line arrow on a control card indicate?
What should TPCs and ATPCs be fully familiar with regarding the control cards?
What should TPCs and ATPCs be fully familiar with regarding the control cards?
What precaution should be taken immediately after isolating the faulty section?
What precaution should be taken immediately after isolating the faulty section?
What is a key factor for TPCs to watch for during a fault in a SCADA system?
What is a key factor for TPCs to watch for during a fault in a SCADA system?
Flashcards
Remote Control Centre (RCC)
Remote Control Centre (RCC)
The central control point for switching operations in an electrified system.
Traction Power Controller (TPC)
Traction Power Controller (TPC)
The person in charge of switching operations at the RCC.
Assistant Traction Power Controller (ATPC)
Assistant Traction Power Controller (ATPC)
Assists the TPC at the RCC, if needed.
24/7 Operation of RCC
24/7 Operation of RCC
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LogBook Entries
LogBook Entries
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Authorized personnel
Authorized personnel
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Knowledge of rules and regulations
Knowledge of rules and regulations
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Entry restrictions
Entry restrictions
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Shift duty changes
Shift duty changes
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Shift Duty Register
Shift Duty Register
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Hand-over procedures
Hand-over procedures
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Power Supply Interruptions
Power Supply Interruptions
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Power Blocks
Power Blocks
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OHE Breakdown
OHE Breakdown
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Log Book
Log Book
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Shift Duty Register
Shift Duty Register
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Daily Reports
Daily Reports
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25 kV AC Power Supply Failure
25 kV AC Power Supply Failure
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Power Supply Authority
Power Supply Authority
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Grid Substation Operator
Grid Substation Operator
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Traction Power Controller (TPC) Duties
Traction Power Controller (TPC) Duties
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Shift Duty Familiarization
Shift Duty Familiarization
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Traffic Delay Scrutiny
Traffic Delay Scrutiny
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Contact with Controllers
Contact with Controllers
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Log Book & Shift Register Maintenance
Log Book & Shift Register Maintenance
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Emergency Response
Emergency Response
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Rules Adherence and Amendments
Rules Adherence and Amendments
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Weekly Power Block Program
Weekly Power Block Program
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Periodical Statistics
Periodical Statistics
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Daily Reporting
Daily Reporting
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Red Warning Caps
Red Warning Caps
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Feeder Circuit Breakers
Feeder Circuit Breakers
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Bridging Interrupters
Bridging Interrupters
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Emergency Feeding
Emergency Feeding
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OHE Faults
OHE Faults
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25kV Feeder Lines
25kV Feeder Lines
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TPC Reclosing
TPC Reclosing
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Auto-Reclosure Scheme
Auto-Reclosure Scheme
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Fault Isolation
Fault Isolation
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Defective Locomotive
Defective Locomotive
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Lowering Pantograph
Lowering Pantograph
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Expeditious Isolation
Expeditious Isolation
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Fault Localization
Fault Localization
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Control Card
Control Card
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Double Line Section
Double Line Section
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Sub-sections
Sub-sections
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Circuit Breaker Trips
Circuit Breaker Trips
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Fault Isolation
Fault Isolation
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Control Card Sequence
Control Card Sequence
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TPC
TPC
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Isolators
Isolators
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Interruptors
Interruptors
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Feeder Circuit Breaker
Feeder Circuit Breaker
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Grid Power Failure (3 mins)
Grid Power Failure (3 mins)
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Grid Power Failure (10+ mins)
Grid Power Failure (10+ mins)
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Emergency Feeding
Emergency Feeding
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Caution Orders
Caution Orders
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Red Warning Caps
Red Warning Caps
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Feeder Circuit Breakers
Feeder Circuit Breakers
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Bridging Interruptors
Bridging Interruptors
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Telephone Call Priority
Telephone Call Priority
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Log Book Purpose
Log Book Purpose
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Maintenance Staff Tracking
Maintenance Staff Tracking
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Time Checking Procedure
Time Checking Procedure
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Alarm Circuit Checks
Alarm Circuit Checks
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Emergency Generator Operation
Emergency Generator Operation
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Chief TPC Duties (1)
Chief TPC Duties (1)
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Chief TPC Duties (2)
Chief TPC Duties (2)
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Red Warning Caps
Red Warning Caps
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Feeder Circuit Breakers
Feeder Circuit Breakers
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Bridging Interrupters
Bridging Interrupters
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Emergency Feeding
Emergency Feeding
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OHE Faults
OHE Faults
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25kV Feeder Lines
25kV Feeder Lines
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TPC Reclosing
TPC Reclosing
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Auto-Reclosure Scheme
Auto-Reclosure Scheme
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Fault Isolation
Fault Isolation
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Defective Locomotive
Defective Locomotive
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Lowering Pantograph
Lowering Pantograph
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Expeditious Isolation
Expeditious Isolation
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Fault Localization
Fault Localization
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Control Card
Control Card
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Circuit Breaker Trips
Circuit Breaker Trips
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Fault Isolation Procedure
Fault Isolation Procedure
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Control Card Sequence
Control Card Sequence
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Double Line Section
Double Line Section
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Sub-sections
Sub-sections
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TPC
TPC
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Isolators
Isolators
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Interruptors
Interruptors
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Feeder Circuit Breaker
Feeder Circuit Breaker
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Faulty Section Isolation
Faulty Section Isolation
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Healthy Sections Isolation
Healthy Sections Isolation
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Section Controller Notification
Section Controller Notification
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Power Restoration Precautions
Power Restoration Precautions
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Emergency Power Block
Emergency Power Block
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OHE Staff Inspection
OHE Staff Inspection
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Single Line Working
Single Line Working
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Traffic Considerations
Traffic Considerations
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Anticipated Time for Repair
Anticipated Time for Repair
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Caution Orders for Drivers
Caution Orders for Drivers
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Study Notes
Operation of Traction Power Control
- Remote Control Centre (RCC) manages electrified system switching
- One Traction Power Controller (TPC) is in charge per shift
- Assistant TPC (ATPC) assists if needed
- TPC responsible for switching accuracy and logbook entries
- No unauthorized personnel allowed with control switches.
- TPCs must know all safety regulations, electrical systems and relevant paperwork.
- Entry to RCC requires authorization
- No shift changes or hour variations without senior approval.
Shift Duty
- Shift duty register tracks all shift changes and relevant information; shutdowns, power blocs, defects, any important notes for oncoming TPCs.
- Incoming TPCs receive the register and mimic diagram, review previous shift's work and sign off to show that handover is complete.
Repair and Adjustment of RC Equipment
- TPCs may not repair equipment other than switching operations, as this is the job of specific personnel, but any observed defects must be reported.
- No remote control or power system work allowed without authorization.
- Tested and approved equipment is necessary.
Switching Operations
- Careful and deliberate switching operations are crucial due to the fast speeds.
- Simultaneous operation of many switches must be avoided.
- Close communication with Section Controller is required.
Telephone Calls
- TPC or ATPC respond to RCC calls promptly
- Emergency calls prioritize over others.
Log Book
- Maintains minute-by-minute record of switching operations, power supply interruptions, unusual occurrences, messages, special instructions.
- All documented in chronological order.
Maintenance Staff Movements
- TPC keeps track of maintenance staff's location for emergency situations so the nearest personnel are quickly notified.
Time Checking
- TPC checks the time accuracy at 1600 hours each day using the time signal.
Alarm Circuits
- TPC tests alarm circuits at each shift change.
- Uses mimic diagram panel.
Emergency Generator
- A 415/240V, AC, 50Hz, 3-phase Diesel Engine Driven Generator set is available for essential loads in the case of mains failure.
- Training is given for setting it up.
Chief Traction Power Controller (CTPC) Duties
- Reviews OHE failure reports, prepares reports for the AEE/DEE including stats, and ensures maintenance schedules are observed.
- Monitors traffic delays and consults the Chief Controller to ensure accuracy of records.
- Maintains contact with other TPCs, staff and relevant figures.
- Supervises proper maintenance of log books.
- Ensures adherence to rules and procedures for all TPC and ATPC personel
Traction Power Controller (TPC) Duties
- Manages 25 KV power supply
- Familiarity with all traction power installations and sectional arrangements
- Manages shifts and communicates with all relevant personnel and figures in case of incidents
- Records details regarding all trains, including important points and instructions.
- Handles power blocks and advises, notifies necessary personnel and higher-ups.
- Monitors circuits, maintains registers, and ensures efficient station operation.
Fault Localization
- Control cards guide switching operations to quickly locate faults.
- All personnel must be familiar with the control cards, ensuring a consistent and fast response to fault locations.
Faulty Section Isolation
- TPC isolates faulty sections promptly ensuring that healthy sections' power is restored.
- Suitable procedures must be followed when dealing with such issues.
Section Controller Advice
- TPC promptly notifies the Section Controller about any faults, following safety precautions.
- TPC gives the required information about the anticipated time in locating the fault and restoring power.
Obstructions to Track
- The TPC must switch off power to the affected tracks should an obstruction occur.
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