Trachea and Lower Respiratory Tract Anatomy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What prevents the trachea from collapsing?

  • C-shaped rings of cartilage (correct)
  • Smooth muscle composition
  • Complete cartilaginous rings
  • Inflating the lungs
  • What is responsible for olfaction?

  • Nasal bones and cartilage
  • The external portion of the nose
  • Goblet cells in the nasal cavities
  • Olfactory receptors in the nasal mucosa (correct)
  • What structure divides the nasal cavities into right and left cavities?

  • Septum (correct)
  • Nasal bones
  • Nasal mucosa
  • Goblet cells
  • What is the primary function of the nasal cavities?

    <p>Filter impurities, humidify and warm air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What increases and decreases the chest's capacity during ventilation?

    <p>Movement of the thoracic cage walls and the diaphragm floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Respiratory System

    • The trachea is prevented from collapsing by C-shaped rings of cartilage.
    • Olfactory receptors are responsible for olfaction (smell).
    • The nasal septum divides the nasal cavities into right and left cavities.
    • The primary function of the nasal cavities is to warm, humidify, and filter air.
    • Diaphragm contraction and relaxation increases and decreases the chest's capacity during ventilation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the trachea and lower respiratory tract anatomy with this quiz. Explore the structure and function of the windpipe, bronchi, and lungs, including details about the pleura. Ideal for students of anatomy, medicine, or anyone interested in understanding the respiratory system.

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