Tourism Industry Fundamentals

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30 Questions

What is the primary aim of financing in marketing?

To ensure resources are available

What is the ultimate measure of marketing success?

Selling

What is the main goal of market segmentation?

To divide the market into distinct groups

What is a characteristic of a market segment?

It is identifiable

What is the role of 'Place' in the 7 Ps of the Marketing Mix?

It involves bringing products to the customer

What is the definition of a market in the context of marketing?

A set of actual and potential buyers of a product

What are the four A's of Tourism that make up a holistic experience?

Access, Accommodation, Attraction, Activities

What characteristic of tourism products makes it difficult for customers to evaluate before purchase?

Intangible

What type of product is tourism considered, in terms of customer involvement?

High involvement product

What is the primary goal of marketing, according to Kotler, Bowen, and Makens?

Finding, retaining, and growing profitable customers

What is a key characteristic of tourism experiences, making them unique and different each time?

Variable

What is the core function of marketing that involves gathering information?

Marketing information management

What is the primary reason for a company to choose a specific market segment?

The company's objectives and availability of resources

Which of the following marketing strategies involves targeting the entire market with a single market offer?

Undifferentiated marketing

What is the main goal of concentrated marketing?

To get a big share of a small market rather than a small share of a large market

What is the primary characteristic of a 'substantial' market segment?

It should be large in terms of size and profit margin

What is the purpose of market positioning?

To develop a competitive positioning for the product and an appropriate marketing mix

What are the three factors to consider in evaluating which market segments to target?

Segment size, attractiveness, and company objectives

What is the primary objective of maximizing service quality?

To increase customer retention and build loyalty

Which type of tourist, according to Plog's model, prefers structured and familiar activities?

Psychocentrics

What is the primary function of encoding in the communication process?

To express thoughts in the form of words, symbols, or pictures

What is the primary benefit of avoiding price competition through service quality?

To maximize potential revenue

What is the primary characteristic of an Explorer, according to Cohen's classification?

Prefers to travel alone and explore new destinations

What is the primary focus of Harold Laswell's SMCRE model?

The source and encoding of the message

What is the primary difference between linear models and Osgood and Schramm’s Model of Communication?

The sender and receiver roles can easily switch in Osgood and Schramm’s model.

What is the primary function of the private and non-profit sector in the tourism industry?

To protect special interest groups such as travel agencies.

What is the main challenge of communication according to the text?

The influence of language barriers and cultural differences.

What is the primary role of the department of tourism and provincial tourism offices in the tourism industry?

To cover national, regional, or provincial tourism organizations.

What is the primary reason why communication is considered as influence?

Because it can shape people's opinions.

What is the relation between the transportation industry and the tourism industry?

The transportation industry is a crucial sector for the success of the tourism industry.

Test your knowledge of the tourism industry, including its growth prospects, products, and unique characteristics. This quiz covers the 4 A's of tourism, tourist experience, and more.

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