Thumb Flexor Muscles Anatomy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which muscle assists in flexing the thumb metacarpophalangeal and carpometacarpal joints, and may also assist in flexing the wrist?

  • Flexor Pollicis Longus (correct)
  • Flexor Pollicis Brevis
  • Extensor Expansion
  • Flexor Retinaculum
  • Which nerve supplies the Flexor Pollicis Longus muscle?

  • Radial Nerve
  • Ulnar Nerve
  • Axillary Nerve
  • Median Nerve (correct)
  • What is the effect of marked weakness in the Flexor Pollicis Longus muscle?

  • Limited range of motion for thumb interphalangeal joint flexion
  • Decreased ability to flex the distal phalanx (correct)
  • Hyperextension of the thumb metacarpophalangeal joint
  • Difficulty in opposition of the thumb toward the little finger
  • What is the range of motion for thumb-metacarpophalangeal joint flexion?

    <p>0° to 60° - 70°</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the Superficial Head of Flexor Pollicis Brevis?

    <p>Flexor retinaculum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Flexor Pollicis Longus Muscle

    • The Flexor Pollicis Longus muscle assists with flexing the thumb's metacarpophalangeal and carpometacarpal joints.
    • This muscle also contributes to wrist flexion.
    • The median nerve supplies the Flexor Pollicis Longus muscle.
    • Marked weakness in the Flexor Pollicis Longus muscle can result in difficulty flexing the thumb, especially when opposing it against resistance.
    • Loss of strength can also affect gripping and pinching motions.

    Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Flexion

    • The range of motion (ROM) for thumb metacarpophalangeal joint flexion is 70-90 degrees.

    Flexor Pollicis Brevis Muscle

    • The superficial head of the Flexor Pollicis Brevis muscle originates from the flexor retinaculum and the trapezium.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the anatomy and functions of the flexor pollicis longus and flexor pollicis brevis muscles in the thumb. Identify their origins, insertions, nerve supplies, and actions.

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