Therapeutics II PHAR432 Asthma Part 3 - Nonpharmacological Therapy
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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended action for patients with asthma before engaging in physical activity?

  • Take a short-acting beta-agonist (SABA) or ICS-formoterol 5-20 minutes before exercise (correct)
  • Take a long-acting bronchodilator 30 minutes before exercise
  • Increase the dose of their daily controller medication before exercise
  • Avoid physical activity altogether
  • Which of the following is NOT a recommended nonpharmacological intervention for asthma patients?

  • Identifying and avoiding occupational exposures
  • Quitting smoking and avoiding exposure to smoke
  • Using respiratory protective devices like air-purifying masks
  • Regularly taking oral corticosteroids (correct)
  • Which of the following vaccines is recommended for asthma patients?

  • Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine
  • Varicella vaccine
  • Pneumococcal vaccine (correct)
  • Hepatitis B vaccine
  • What is the recommended action for asthma patients when pollen counts are high?

    <p>Remain indoors and keep windows closed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a recommended stress management technique for asthma patients?

    <p>Practicing meditation, yoga, or mindfulness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications should be used with caution in asthma patients?

    <p>Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common precipitant of asthma symptoms during or shortly after vigorous exercise?

    <p>Exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is recommended for self-management of asthma exacerbations?

    <p>Low-dose ICS–formoterol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What therapy involves using ICS–formoterol as both controller and reliever therapy?

    <p>MART therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication helps protect against bronchospasm for 2 to 3 hours if taken prior to exercise?

    <p>Low-dose ICS–formoterol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intervention is important in resolving an acute asthma exacerbation and preventing relapse?

    <p>Early and appropriate intensification of therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended for long-term control of all levels of asthma severity?

    <p>ICS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not recommended for most adults due to resulting in fewer drug particles reaching the lungs?

    <p>Spacer with a face mask</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the GINA 2023 update, what should be assessed before considering adjustment of therapy if asthma is not well controlled?

    <p>Inhaler technique and adherence to therapies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should therapy be stepped up according to the GINA 2023 update?

    <p>In the presence of uncontrolled symptoms or recent exacerbations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered an early sign of deterioration in asthma patients?

    <p>Increased nocturnal symptoms and use of reliever medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should patients with moderate-to-severe persistent asthma consider measuring PEF?

    <p>When having poor perception of worsening asthma or airflow obstruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nonpharmacological intervention is recommended in the asthma self-management plan for patients with worsening asthma symptoms?

    <p>Stress management techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

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