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Theories of Human Development in Nursing

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40 Questions

What is the primary focus of Systems Theories in understanding human development?

The dynamic interaction between personal and external factors

Which of the following is a key concept in the Systems approach to human development?

Holism

What is the outcome of adaptive adjustment in human development, according to Systems Theories?

Wellness

In Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Systems Theory, what is the term for the cultural context in which a child grows up?

Macrosystem

What is the term for the interconnections between the microsystem, exosystem, and mesosystem in Bronfenbrenner's theory?

Mesosystem

In which level of Bronfenbrenner's theory do the institutions of a culture affect a child's development indirectly?

Exosystem

What is the term for the individual's genetic makeup and developmental stage in Bronfenbrenner's theory?

Individual context

Which of the following theories is NOT classified as a Biological and Evolutionary Theory?

Psychoanalytic Theory

What is the primary function of theories in human development?

To explain and predict phenomena of interest

What is the term for the process by which a gene controlling a specific characteristic always appears in the same place on the same chromosome?

Locus

How many pairs of chromosomes are found in human cell nuclei?

23 pairs

What is the estimated number of genes found in each cell nucleus in the human body?

19,000-22,000 genes

What is the primary focus of psychoanalytic theories in human development?

The role of family dynamics in shaping human development

What is the primary focus of systems theories in human development?

The interplay between individual and environmental factors

What is the relationship between genes and the environment in human development?

Genes and the environment interact to shape human development

What is the primary purpose of the student learning objectives in this class?

To outline the course material and learning outcomes for the student

What is the primary focus of Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory?

Understanding how thinking develops

According to Maslow's needs hierarchy, what is the order in which needs must be met?

From the bottom of the pyramid to the top

What is the primary characteristic of children in the Preoperational stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory?

Ability to use symbols to think and communicate

What is the age range associated with the Concrete operational stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory?

6 to 12 years

What is the primary characteristic of children in the Formal operational stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory?

Ability to think abstractly and reason hypothetically

How many groups of theories of human development are mentioned in the text?

5

What is the name of the psychologist who developed the theory of human development that focuses on the role of motivation in development?

Abraham Maslow

What is the name of the theory that describes the evolution of human motivation and development?

Needs Hierarchy Theory

What is the primary reason the theorists discussed had in common?

A need to see things outside of our normative ways

What is the potential harm of only working within a western context of knowing?

It may lead to a lack of understanding of Indigenous perspectives

Who was consulted for the development of the Indigenous nursing education program?

Micheline Hughes, Brenda Longclaws, Rhonda Campbell, and Lauressa Garson

What is the title of the book referenced in the text?

Aboriginal Peoples in Canada

What is the purpose of the note regarding strong feelings and emotions?

To acknowledge the potential impact of discussing racism and discrimination on Indigenous students

What is the name of the director of Mahkwa omushki kiim: Pathway to Indigenous Nursing Education and Indigenous Engagement?

Rhonda Campbell

What is the role of the Ongomiizwin?

Knowledge Keeper

Why is it important to consider multiple ways of knowing?

To challenge the dominance of western perspectives

What is the key distinction amongst Indigenous Peoples in Manitoba and Canada?

Diverse cultural practices and historical experiences

What is the primary focus of this course regarding Indigenous Peoples?

Examining the shared experiences of colonization

Why is building relationships with patients essential in nursing?

It requires very little time and effort, but is crucial for respect

What is the purpose of theories of human development?

To understand and explain human development

What is the significance of the Privilege – Intention – Impact table in the textbook?

It summarizes the strengths and weaknesses of various nursing theories

Why are generalizations about Indigenous cultures necessary in this course?

To recognize the collective experiences of colonization

What is the significance of recognizing the diversity of Indigenous cultures in nursing?

It is essential for building relationships with patients

What is the primary focus of nurses in building relationships with patients?

Showing respect and reciprocity

This quiz covers the relationship between genes, environment, and human development, as well as the contributions and limitations of various theories including biological, psychoanalytic, learning, and systems theories. Test your understanding of human growth and development in the context of nursing. Questions are adapted from Winn Briscoe's student learning objectives for NURS 2510.

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