Podcast
Questions and Answers
What term describes the selfless concern for the well-being of others?
What term describes the selfless concern for the well-being of others?
Which concept involves a desire to contribute to society and guide future generations?
Which concept involves a desire to contribute to society and guide future generations?
What is likely to happen to the demographic pyramid if birth rates continue to decrease?
What is likely to happen to the demographic pyramid if birth rates continue to decrease?
As adults age, which of the following describes the relationship between emotional well-being and physical health?
As adults age, which of the following describes the relationship between emotional well-being and physical health?
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What change occurs in self-esteem during emerging adulthood?
What change occurs in self-esteem during emerging adulthood?
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Which term best describes fluid intelligence?
Which term best describes fluid intelligence?
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What does crystallized intelligence primarily involve?
What does crystallized intelligence primarily involve?
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According to socio-emotional selective theory, older individuals prioritize which of the following?
According to socio-emotional selective theory, older individuals prioritize which of the following?
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What is the 'empty nest' phenomenon commonly associated with?
What is the 'empty nest' phenomenon commonly associated with?
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What is cognitive reframing?
What is cognitive reframing?
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How does fluid intelligence change with age?
How does fluid intelligence change with age?
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What aspect is highlighted in the happiness paradox within aging?
What aspect is highlighted in the happiness paradox within aging?
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What is the main focus during the phase of emerging adulthood?
What is the main focus during the phase of emerging adulthood?
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What stage of Erikson's development model focuses on a child learning to trust their caregiver?
What stage of Erikson's development model focuses on a child learning to trust their caregiver?
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During which stage does a teenager explore different identities and social groups?
During which stage does a teenager explore different identities and social groups?
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In what stage does a young adult develop deep emotional connections with partners?
In what stage does a young adult develop deep emotional connections with partners?
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What is a potential outcome for a child if they struggle in school according to Erikson's theory?
What is a potential outcome for a child if they struggle in school according to Erikson's theory?
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Which stage emphasizes the importance of contributing to society and raising children?
Which stage emphasizes the importance of contributing to society and raising children?
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An older adult reflecting on their life and feeling at peace with their accomplishments is experiencing which stage?
An older adult reflecting on their life and feeling at peace with their accomplishments is experiencing which stage?
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What can cause a toddler to develop shame and doubt according to Erikson's theory?
What can cause a toddler to develop shame and doubt according to Erikson's theory?
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What is the main focus of individuals in early adulthood as defined by Erikson's stages?
What is the main focus of individuals in early adulthood as defined by Erikson's stages?
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What is organ reserve?
What is organ reserve?
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What is the primary function of the cerebellum?
What is the primary function of the cerebellum?
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What is senescence?
What is senescence?
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Which of the following can impact the achievement of generativity?
Which of the following can impact the achievement of generativity?
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Which factor is NOT typically associated with developing expertise?
Which factor is NOT typically associated with developing expertise?
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What often causes intellectual decline as one ages?
What often causes intellectual decline as one ages?
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Typically, as people age, how do friendships evolve?
Typically, as people age, how do friendships evolve?
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In Erikson's psychosocial development theory, failure to achieve generativity results in which outcome?
In Erikson's psychosocial development theory, failure to achieve generativity results in which outcome?
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What is most likely to happen to a transgender individual's self-esteem by the time they graduate college?
What is most likely to happen to a transgender individual's self-esteem by the time they graduate college?
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What are chronic conditions commonly observed in older adults?
What are chronic conditions commonly observed in older adults?
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Which scenario best represents postformal cognitive abilities in adulthood?
Which scenario best represents postformal cognitive abilities in adulthood?
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Which identity is typically not developed by a 21-year-old?
Which identity is typically not developed by a 21-year-old?
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What characterizes the concept of emerging adulthood?
What characterizes the concept of emerging adulthood?
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Cognitive flexibility refers to which of the following skills?
Cognitive flexibility refers to which of the following skills?
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What does post-conventional thinking involve?
What does post-conventional thinking involve?
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Which cognitive ability is characterized by the capacity to evaluate multiple solutions to problems?
Which cognitive ability is characterized by the capacity to evaluate multiple solutions to problems?
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What is a true statement about learning later in life?
What is a true statement about learning later in life?
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What does selective optimization with compensation in driving involve?
What does selective optimization with compensation in driving involve?
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What is likely to happen to Xavier, who has strong social connections, after retirement?
What is likely to happen to Xavier, who has strong social connections, after retirement?
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What changes in life satisfaction over the lifespan are commonly recognized?
What changes in life satisfaction over the lifespan are commonly recognized?
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What happens during the ERIKSON stage of psychosocial development?
What happens during the ERIKSON stage of psychosocial development?
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What is the theory of social emotional selectivity focused on?
What is the theory of social emotional selectivity focused on?
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What behavior is expected from the daughter of an elderly patient during an appointment?
What behavior is expected from the daughter of an elderly patient during an appointment?
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How do older adults often adapt their behavior in driving as they age?
How do older adults often adapt their behavior in driving as they age?
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Study Notes
Nursing Final Exam
- Know Erikson stages of development.
- Trust vs. Mistrust (Infancy, 0–1 year): Baby trusts caregiver because of constant care; Mistrust if neglected.
- Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (Early Childhood, 1-3 years): Toddler explores and uses the toilet, Scolded → doubt their abilities.
- Initiative vs. Guilt (Preschool, 3–6 years): Take initiative and lead, confident/ bossy.
- Industry vs. Inferiority (School Age, 6–12 years): Accomplished, work hard, and learns new skills.
- Identity vs. Role Confusion (Adolescence, 12–18 years): Experiment with hobbies, styles and social groups; Role confusion if uncertain.
- Intimacy vs. Isolation (Young Adulthood, 18–40 years): Forms a relationship; experience isolation.
- Generativity vs. Stagnation (Middle Adulthood, 40–65 years): Contributes, experience stagnation.
- Integrity vs. Despair (Late Adulthood, 65+ years): Meaningful life; regrets.
- Emerging adults need to focus on Intimacy vs Isolation stage to resolve a crisis.
- The impact of aging on the body is a possible question.
- Homeostasis, corpus callosum, and diathesis are related to aging.
- Prefrontal cortex is involved in decision-making, planning, and impulse control.
- Establishing a stable and committed relationship is difficult during emerging adulthood.
- Practice, Time, Climate, circumstances, training, genes, ability, and age contribute to expertise development.
- Aging adults may state they feel older than their actual age, and typically a 45-year-old would say this.
- Intellectual decline is usually caused by neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease.
- Stagnation occurs when generativity is not achieved.
- Social emotional selectivity theory has Adults prioritizes emotionally meaningful experiences and relationships over acquiring new information or broadening their social networks due to perceived time limitation.
- Happiness paradox- immigrant elders are happier than native elders, and prospective memory worsens with age but emotional well-being improves.
- Altruism is important, autonomy is independent decision making, and diffusion is when someone lacks identity direction. Generativity includes meaningful work and caring for younger colleagues.
- Senescence is the natural aging process. Homeostasis is maintaining a stable internal environment.
- Emotional flexibility includes a positive reaction with criticism, rather than defensive responses.
- Cognitive flexibility involves applying different strategies or angles to solve problems.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Erikson's stages of development, crucial for understanding human growth throughout life. This quiz covers everything from trust vs. mistrust in infancy to integrity vs. despair in late adulthood. Perfect for nursing students preparing for their final exam.
