The Teaching Profession and Society
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What are some of the factors that contribute to the complexity of school environments?

  • School budget constraints
  • Social, political, and educational agendas (correct)
  • Student's academic performance
  • Teacher's personal preferences

    • Music teachers have complete autonomy over their classroom activities, completely free from any administrative or bureaucratic constraints.

    False (B)

    Explain why teachers may feel restricted in implementing objectives and experiences they believe are best for students.

    Teachers may feel restricted due to the emphasis on mandated testing and evaluation, which often dictates curriculum and assessment methods, leaving less room for teachers to implement their own ideas.

    The design of school buildings, often described as "______" architecture, contributes to the separation of student groups throughout the day.

    <p>cellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following aspects of school culture with their corresponding descriptions:

    <p>Value systems = Beliefs and principles held by students and parents, which may differ from those of teachers Bureaucratic authority = Regulations and procedures that govern school operations, often perceived as limiting teacher autonomy School environment = The overall atmosphere and context of a school, including its social, political, and educational dynamics Mandated testing = Standardized tests required by the state or district, which can influence curriculum and assessment practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one reason for the existing teacher shortage?

    <p>Low teacher salaries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the national average salary for public school teachers in the United States for the school year 2011-2012?

    <p>$56,643.00</p> Signup and view all the answers

    One theory for the low compensation of teachers is that teaching is not a true profession, but rather a ______ occupation that does not generate income or commerce.

    <p>service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of funding for public school teacher salaries in most states?

    <p>State individual income taxes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Salary increases for teachers typically reward exceptional performance under the traditional salary schedule.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is tenure in the context of public school teachers?

    <p>A contract that provides job security after a probationary period.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Teachers with a bachelor's degree and no experience earn on average ______% more in public schools than in private schools.

    <p>25</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following funding sources with their descriptions:

    <p>State individual income taxes = Primary source for teacher salaries Property taxes = Supplemental funding from local communities Sales taxes = Taxes on goods purchased locally Federal grants = Potential source for education funding but less frequent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one consequence of a teacher's isolation in the school environment?

    <p>Diminished possibility of discussing professional issues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Music teachers often feel isolated due to their physical location in schools.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What helps music teachers cope with professional challenges?

    <p>Attending professional conferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Many elementary music teachers do not have a room and often move from classroom to classroom, transporting their materials on a _____.

    <p>cart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions:

    <p>Isolation = A feeling that contributes to teacher burnout Collegiality = Support and collaboration among teachers Professional Dialogue = Communication about teaching practices and issues Conference Participation = An opportunity to stay current in the field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way music teachers cope with their isolation?

    <p>Mentoring new teachers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Physical isolation does not affect the music teachers' relationships with their colleagues.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a unique aspect of music teachers compared to other educators?

    <p>They can continue to actively participate in making music. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Professional teachers are generally not well-regarded in society.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common experience do many new teachers face during their first year of teaching?

    <p>Culture shock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Teachers are required to be open and flexible, knowledgeable and aware, personable yet ______.

    <p>firm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the descriptions of teacher experiences with their respective aspects:

    <p>Challenge of teaching = Need to adapt to changing student situations Love of music = Desire to share passion with students Isolation in school = Physical location affecting professional relationships Culture shock = Discrepancy between expectations and reality in teaching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primary role do teachers serve in society?

    <p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Teachers' cultural backgrounds do not influence their teaching practices.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one expectation that American society has of its teachers?

    <p>To protect morality and character</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Teachers are often described as the backbone of __________.

    <p>education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following roles of teachers with their descriptions:

    <p>Knowledge Distributors = Facilitators of learning Moral Protectors = Guides for character development Socialization Agents = Influencers of community values Cultural Influencers = Reflectors of diverse backgrounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does societal change impact the teaching profession?

    <p>It influences teachers' duties and perceptions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All teachers have the same educational background and experiences.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the roles that society historically expected from teachers?

    <p>Help defeat communism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The role of a teacher has remained static over time without any significant changes.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name a requirement that individuals seeking to teach must fulfill under No Child Left Behind.

    <p>Be highly qualified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Music educators must meet the ________ requirements established by legislation.

    <p>highly qualified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a question that music educators must consider?

    <p>Should they reflect contemporary tastes or present traditional music? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following music education roles with their descriptions:

    <p>Transmit traditional music genres = Preserve cultural heritage Serve both the community and school = Engage with local contexts Teach to specific music competencies = Focus on measurable skills Reflect contemporary tastes = Adapt to current trends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Music education has historically focused solely on individual talent without considering group instruction.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one purpose of the 17th-century singing schools in America?

    <p>Improve the quality of religious congregational singing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Informally, the interpretation of the role of a teacher has been blurred with that of a ______.

    <p>psychologist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is commonly associated with the label 'professional' in society?

    <p>Holding advanced training and knowledge (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Teacher unions play a significant role in the teaching profession.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one factor that leads to teacher shortages?

    <p>Low salaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Professionalism in teaching often involves a complex relationship with ______.

    <p>society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following descriptions with the terms related to the teaching profession:

    <p>Professional development = Ongoing training for teachers Certification = Formal recognition of qualifications Censorship = Control over educational content Accountability = Responsibility for educational outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge do music teachers face due to their physical location in schools?

    <p>Professional isolation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All teaching professions require a national certification standard.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are two components professional teachers should be accountable to?

    <p>Students and curriculum standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Many teachers view professionalism as a source of hope and ______.

    <p>frustration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following groups with their roles in education:

    <p>Teachers = Provide instruction and support Administrators = Oversee school operations Parents = Support and engage in their children's education Unions = Advocate for educators' rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential downside of alternatively certified teachers compared to traditionally certified teachers?

    <p>They are often less qualified (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Alternative certification methods are fully supported by everyone in the education field.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does accountability in education mean?

    <p>Being responsible for actions and outcomes related to student learning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Teachers are held accountable by various groups, including parents, students, businesses, and ______.

    <p>politicians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group demands more accountability from teachers and school administrators?

    <p>Taxpayers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their descriptions:

    <p>Accountability = Responsibility for student learning Alternative certification = An expedited route to certification Teacher shortage = A lack of qualified teachers in schools Student outcomes = The academic performance of students</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All students taught by alternatively certified teachers achieve the same learning outcomes as students taught by traditionally trained teachers.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one major concern regarding teachers who are in their first year of teaching and pursuing alternative certification?

    <p>They may not be fully prepared to teach effectively.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The major overhaul of the teaching force in American history is predicted to occur between 1996 and ______.

    <p>2020</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does public funding play in teacher salaries?

    <p>It is the primary source of funding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Teaching Profession

    • Public education, with teachers at its center, has evolved from one-room schoolhouses to a core institution in American society.
    • Teachers act as bridges between community values and educational standards.
    • Societal expectations influence teacher roles and responsibilities in education.
    • Teacher roles encompass diverse factors like age, gender, background, and experience, all impacting teaching styles.
    • The teaching profession is characterized by constantly evolving societal expectations.
    • Teachers are often impacted by cultural backgrounds and enculturation experiences.
    • Teachers in American society are expected to impart knowledge, uphold morals, and guide students.
    • The role of music teachers includes transmitting traditional music, skills, and values, while also serving the community and school needs.
    • The interpretation of a "teacher" role is often blurred and includes professional educator, parent, doctor, psychologist, and religious leader.

    Teaching and Society

    • American society demands high-expectations from teachers beyond classroom activities, impacting their professionalism.
    • Teachers are vital in society but often misunderstood, taking on multiple roles (e.g., educator, psychologist, parent)
    • Society views teachers as responsible for patriotism, morality, and educating students for the global economy and other issues.
    • Societal expectations impact teacher training and certification resulting in the need for highly qualified educators.
    • Education adapts to societal changes.
    • Music educators are influenced by these factors like all other teachers in American society.
    • Public performances and large group instruction are central aspects of current music education.
    • Teacher expectations are ever-changing.
    • Societal interactions directly affect the teaching profession.

    Teacher Responsibilities

    • Teachers' roles extend beyond classroom-instruction to encompass responsibilities outside the classroom.
    • Teachers are often expected to adhere to national standards for teaching, requiring significant effort and preparing for numerous tasks.
    • Music educators are expected to have high skill-level competencies in various aspects of music education.
    • Music teachers frequently face competing demands and pressures regarding social, political, and educational forces impacting the profession.
    • Teacher workloads extend beyond classroom instruction.

    Teacher Certification

    • Teacher certification requirements vary greatly across states and countries.
    • Multiple pathways exist for teachers to gain certification, including national board certification or alternative certification.
    • The role of teacher standards is constantly debated.
    • Alternative certification programs are sometimes seen as creating issues for those who take this path.
    • Increased debate regarding the quality of teachers due to changing standards.

    Teacher Salaries and Conditions

    • Teacher salaries often lag behind other professional occupations with similar educational requirements.
    • Varying compensation among school districts and states contributes to this difference.
    • The work conditions faced by teachers, including long hours, evenings, weekends, non-teaching responsibilities, and issues relating to the educational, social and legal landscape, impact teacher well-being.
    • Some states are moving away from tenure systems.
    • Teachers may use additional methods or sources (outside work) to supplement their income.

    Teacher Accountability

    • Accountability of teachers is increasing, often based on student performance on standardized tests.
    • Value-added modeling (VAM) is a method for assessing teacher effectiveness based on student test scores.
    • Teacher accountability has evolved to reflect a variety of factors.

    Rewards of Teaching

    • Teachers gain satisfaction from interactions with students and making a difference in their lives.
    • Music teachers experience rewards from contributing to the musical development of students.
    • Other rewards include autonomy in classrooms.
    • Teacher satisfaction comes from a variety of sources.

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    Chapter 8 The Teaching Profession PDF

    Description

    Explore the evolution of the teaching profession and its vital role within American society. This quiz examines how societal expectations shape teacher roles and responsibilities while considering various personal factors like background and experience. Delve into the complexities any educator faces in today's educational landscape.

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