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Questions and Answers
Which theory of management analyzes and synthesizes workflows to improve economic efficiency, especially labor productivity?
Which theory of management analyzes and synthesizes workflows to improve economic efficiency, especially labor productivity?
- Contingency management
- Human relations management
- Scientific management (correct)
- Behavioral management
Who is considered the pioneer of scientific management?
Who is considered the pioneer of scientific management?
- Max Weber
- Henry Fayol
- Frederick Winslow Taylor (correct)
- Elton Mayo
During which time period did scientific management reach its peak of influence?
During which time period did scientific management reach its peak of influence?
- 1920s
- 1930s
- 1940s
- 1910s (correct)
Which of the following is NOT a theme that is still important in industrial engineering and management today?
Which of the following is NOT a theme that is still important in industrial engineering and management today?
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In which industry did Taylor initially develop the theory of scientific management?
In which industry did Taylor initially develop the theory of scientific management?
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Study Notes
Scientific Management Theory
- Analyzes and synthesizes workflows to enhance economic efficiency and labor productivity.
- Focus on improving productivity through systematic study and observation of work processes.
Pioneer of Scientific Management
- Frederick Winslow Taylor is recognized as the pioneer of scientific management.
Peak Influence of Scientific Management
- The theory reached its peak of influence during the early 20th century, particularly from the 1910s to the 1930s.
Modern Relevance in Industrial Engineering and Management
- Certain themes from scientific management, like efficiency and productivity, continue to be significant in industrial engineering and management today.
- However, themes that rely solely on rigid practices without considering human factors may not be as relevant currently.
Original Industry for Scientific Management
- Taylor initially developed the theory of scientific management in the context of the manufacturing industry, specifically in steel mills.
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