The Rendel Constitution and 1955 Elections
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary purpose of the Rendel Constitution introduced in 1955?

  • To enforce British control over all local affairs
  • To achieve complete independence for Singapore
  • To establish a system of limited self-government (correct)
  • To eliminate local political parties from governance
  • Which of the following areas were local ministers responsible for under the Rendel Constitution?

  • Foreign affairs and law
  • Healthcare and housing (correct)
  • Defence and internal security
  • Finance and education
  • Who became Singapore’s first Chief Minister after the 1955 General Elections?

  • Mr Lee
  • Mr Lim Yew Hock
  • Mr David Marshall (correct)
  • Sir George Rendel
  • Which political party was NOT one of the main new political parties during the 1955 elections?

    <p>Democratic Socialist Party (DSP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant outcome of the 1955 General Elections in Singapore?

    <p>A significant increase in voter participation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area did British ministers NOT retain control over after the Rendel Constitution was enacted?

    <p>Housing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterized the electoral landscape during the 1955 General Elections in Singapore?

    <p>Competing local political parties offering more choices to voters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was LKY's position after the 1955 elections?

    <p>Mr Lee was an opposition member in the Assembly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is SPP, PAP, and LF?

    <p>Singapore Progressive Party (SPP), the People's Action Party (PAP), and the Labour Front (LF),</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Legislative Assembly would be fully elected by ___ ___ after the Rendel Constituition The constitution allowed for ___ self-government comprising both local and British ministers

    <p>fully elected by the people, limited self government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Rendel Constitution

    • Introduced in July 1955 by Sir George Rendel, as a response to local unrest in Singapore.
    • Aimed to introduce limited self-government in Singapore.
    • Proposed a Legislative Assembly fully elected by the people, with a 1955 general election.
    • Established a system with both local and British ministers.
    • Local ministers were responsible for areas like housing, trade, education, and healthcare.
    • British ministers retained control over external affairs, defence, law, finance, and internal security.

    1955 General Elections

    • The first fully elected Legislative Assembly in Singapore.
    • 79 candidates vying for 25 seats.
    • The emergence of new political parties like the Singapore Progressive Party (SPP), the People's Action Party (PAP), and the Labour Front (LF), provided voters with more choices and a promise of greater self-government.
    • The elections represented a move toward greater democratic local governance in Singapore.

    Outcomes of the 1955 Election

    • David Marshall was elected as Singapore's first Chief Minister.
    • Lee Kuan Yew was elected as an opposition member in the Legislative Assembly.
    • Both Marshall and Lee advocated for democracy in Singapore.

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    Description

    Explore the key elements of the Rendel Constitution introduced in 1955, which aimed to establish limited self-government in Singapore. Delve into the significance of the first fully elected Legislative Assembly and the political parties that emerged during the 1955 general elections, fostering a new era of democratic governance in Singapore.

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