The Making of the National Movement: 1870s –1947 Chapter 8 Quiz

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18 Questions

What was a key feature of the consciousness of the political associations formed in the 1870s and 1880s?

Empowerment of the Indian people

Which act passed in 1878 prohibited Indians from possessing arms?

Arms Act

What was the literal meaning of 'sarvajanik' in the name 'Poona Sarvajanik Sabha'?

Of or for all the people

What was the goal of most political associations formed after 1850 in India?

Empowering Indian people

What intensified dissatisfaction with British rule in the 1870s and 1880s?

Passage of laws restricting Indian rights

Which professionals primarily led the political associations formed after 1850 in India?

Lawyers

What was one of the demands of the early Congress highlighted in the text?

Separation of the judiciary from the executive

Why did the early Congress advocate for Indianisation of administration?

To reduce the drain of wealth to England

How did the early Congress view the impact of British rule on India's economy?

It caused poverty and famines

What was one of the economic demands raised by the early Congress?

Reduction of revenue

How did the Moderate leader Dinshaw Wacha criticize his contemporaries' focus on personal pursuits?

He highlighted how their pursuit of wealth hindered national progress

What did the British officers hope to achieve through Indianisation according to the text?

Reduce the drain of wealth to England

What was the main intention behind the Ilbert Bill in 1883?

To allow the trial of British or European individuals by Indian judges

Why were Indians enraged when the government withdrew the Ilbert Bill?

Because they saw it as a victory for white opposition and a setback for equality

What event deepened the desire for an all-India organisation of educated Indians?

The establishment of the Indian National Congress in Bombay

Who were among the early leaders of the Indian National Congress?

All of the above

Who guided the younger nationalists in the Indian National Congress?

Dadabhai Naoroji

What role did A.O. Hume play in bringing Indians together?

He was instrumental in establishing the Indian National Congress

Test your knowledge on the key events, leaders, and developments during the National Movement in India from the 1870s to 1947. Explore topics such as the role of Moderate leaders, the pursuit of gold, and the concept of repealing laws.

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