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Questions and Answers
What is one of the key features that students must identify regarding the LCI?
What is one of the key features that students must identify regarding the LCI?
What type of empire was the Srivijaya Empire known as?
What type of empire was the Srivijaya Empire known as?
Which medium was used for the inscription of the LCI?
Which medium was used for the inscription of the LCI?
What event led to the accidental discovery of the LCI?
What event led to the accidental discovery of the LCI?
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What impact does the LCI have on understanding pre-colonial Philippine history?
What impact does the LCI have on understanding pre-colonial Philippine history?
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In what century did significant events related to the LCI occur?
In what century did significant events related to the LCI occur?
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What does the discovery of the LCI highlight about historical findings?
What does the discovery of the LCI highlight about historical findings?
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What was a consequence of the isolation of the Philippines during the 10th Century?
What was a consequence of the isolation of the Philippines during the 10th Century?
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Who initially sold the blackened roll of metal?
Who initially sold the blackened roll of metal?
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What does the Kawi script suggest about the inscription's origins?
What does the Kawi script suggest about the inscription's origins?
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What is the date assigned to the LCI inscription?
What is the date assigned to the LCI inscription?
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What economic insight is provided by the LCI?
What economic insight is provided by the LCI?
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What was the selling price of the piece sold to the Philippine National Museum?
What was the selling price of the piece sold to the Philippine National Museum?
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What could happen if a debtor could not pay the debt?
What could happen if a debtor could not pay the debt?
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What type of networks does the Kawi script indicate connections with?
What type of networks does the Kawi script indicate connections with?
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Which cultures influenced the Pallava script?
Which cultures influenced the Pallava script?
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What was the monetary value of Namwaran's erased debt?
What was the monetary value of Namwaran's erased debt?
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Which language was not mentioned as part of the mixture used in the document?
Which language was not mentioned as part of the mixture used in the document?
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What method of writing was used on the Laguna plate compared to Java's practices at that time?
What method of writing was used on the Laguna plate compared to Java's practices at that time?
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What has been the dominant narrative about pre-colonial Philippines?
What has been the dominant narrative about pre-colonial Philippines?
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What does the Laguna Copperplate Inscription (LCI) reveal about pre-colonial Philippine society?
What does the Laguna Copperplate Inscription (LCI) reveal about pre-colonial Philippine society?
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What significant achievement is associated with the era described in the content?
What significant achievement is associated with the era described in the content?
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How long before the Pigafetta account does the LCI predate?
How long before the Pigafetta account does the LCI predate?
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Which kingdoms were notable in the context of the pre-colonial Philippines mentioned in the content?
Which kingdoms were notable in the context of the pre-colonial Philippines mentioned in the content?
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Study Notes
The Laguna Copperplate Inscription (LCI)
- An ancient text, discovered in 1989, that re-evaluates the understanding of the Philippines in the 10th Century.
- The LCI is a thin piece of copper, around 7.9 inches by 7.9 inches, inscribed with text.
- The discovery of the LCI during dredging activities in the Lumban River, Laguna highlights the importance of preserving and interpreting artifacts found in unexpected circumstances.
- The LCI is considered incomplete, with another similar copperplate with inscription lost.
- The inscription was initially sold to an Antique Dealer, who later sold it to the Philippine National Museum for 2,000 pesos in 1990.
Key Features
- The LCI uses the Kawi script, an early form of script originating in Java, Indonesia.
- The Kawi script is derived from the Pallava script, originating in India (4th Century AD).
- The LCI is dated to the Saka Year 822, corresponding to 900 AD in the Gregorian Calendar.
Content
- The LCI records the acquittal of debt owed by an individual named Namwaran.
- The inscription suggests that if debt could not be repaid, the debtor could be subjected to temporary servitude.
- The LCI does not mention the Srivijayan king, Balitung.
- The language used in the inscription is a mixture of Sanskrit, Old Javanese, Old Malay, and Old Tagalog.
- The inscription was written in Old Malay, potentially indicating communication with foreign entities.
Impact of the LCI
- The LCI reveals a pre-colonial Philippines that was connected to Southeast Asia.
- The inscription shows a society with a complex legal system and economic practices.
- The LCI predates the Pigafetta account by some 620 years, offering a valuable perspective on pre-colonial Philippine history.
- The LCI demonstrates that a well-organized form of government based on customary law has existed in the Philippines for over a thousand years.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the Laguna Copperplate Inscription, an ancient artifact that sheds light on the Philippines in the 10th Century. Explore its historical significance, the Kawi script, and the events surrounding its discovery. This quiz will challenge your understanding of early Philippine history and script development.